Cosmological FLRW phase transitions and micro-structure under Kaniadakis statistics

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Housset, Joaquin, Saavedra, Joel F., Tello-Ortiz, Francisco
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Housset, Joaquin
Saavedra, Joel F.
Tello-Ortiz, Francisco
author_facet Housset, Joaquin
Saavedra, Joel F.
Tello-Ortiz, Francisco
contents This article is devoted to the study of the thermodynamics phase transitions and critical phenomena of an FLRW cosmological model under the so-called Kaniadakis's statistics. The equation of state is derived from the corrected Friedmann field equations and the thermodynamics unified first law. This reveals the existence of non-trivial critical points where a first-order phase transition takes place. The system behaves as an "inverted" van der Waals fluid in this concern. Interestingly, the numerical values of the critical exponents are the same as those of the van der Waals system. Besides, to obtain more insights into the thermodynamics description, the so-called Ruppeiner's geometry is studied through the normalized scalar curvature, disclosing this invariant zone where the system undergoes repulsive/attractive interactions. Near the critical point, this curvature provides again the same critical exponent and universal constant value as for van der Waals fluid.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_05683
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmological FLRW phase transitions and micro-structure under Kaniadakis statistics
Housset, Joaquin
Saavedra, Joel F.
Tello-Ortiz, Francisco
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
This article is devoted to the study of the thermodynamics phase transitions and critical phenomena of an FLRW cosmological model under the so-called Kaniadakis's statistics. The equation of state is derived from the corrected Friedmann field equations and the thermodynamics unified first law. This reveals the existence of non-trivial critical points where a first-order phase transition takes place. The system behaves as an "inverted" van der Waals fluid in this concern. Interestingly, the numerical values of the critical exponents are the same as those of the van der Waals system. Besides, to obtain more insights into the thermodynamics description, the so-called Ruppeiner's geometry is studied through the normalized scalar curvature, disclosing this invariant zone where the system undergoes repulsive/attractive interactions. Near the critical point, this curvature provides again the same critical exponent and universal constant value as for van der Waals fluid.
title Cosmological FLRW phase transitions and micro-structure under Kaniadakis statistics
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.05683