Misalignment production of vector boson dark matter from axion-SU(2) inflation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fujita, Tomohiro, Murai, Kai, Nakayama, Kazunori, Yin, Wen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Fujita, Tomohiro
Murai, Kai
Nakayama, Kazunori
Yin, Wen
author_facet Fujita, Tomohiro
Murai, Kai
Nakayama, Kazunori
Yin, Wen
contents We present a new mechanism to generate a coherently oscillating dark vector field from axion-SU(2) gauge field dynamics during inflation. The SU(2) gauge field acquires a nonzero background sourced by an axion during inflation, and it acquires a mass through spontaneous symmetry breaking after inflation. We find that the coherent oscillation of the dark vector field can account for dark matter in the mass range of $10^{-13}-1$ eV in a minimal setup. In a more involved scenario, the range can be wider down to the fuzzy dark matter region. One of the dark vector fields can be identified as the dark photon, in which case this mechanism evades the notorious constraints for isocurvature perturbation, statistical anisotropy, and the absence of ghosts that exist in the usual misalignment production scenarios. Phenomenological implications are discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_06889
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Misalignment production of vector boson dark matter from axion-SU(2) inflation
Fujita, Tomohiro
Murai, Kai
Nakayama, Kazunori
Yin, Wen
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We present a new mechanism to generate a coherently oscillating dark vector field from axion-SU(2) gauge field dynamics during inflation. The SU(2) gauge field acquires a nonzero background sourced by an axion during inflation, and it acquires a mass through spontaneous symmetry breaking after inflation. We find that the coherent oscillation of the dark vector field can account for dark matter in the mass range of $10^{-13}-1$ eV in a minimal setup. In a more involved scenario, the range can be wider down to the fuzzy dark matter region. One of the dark vector fields can be identified as the dark photon, in which case this mechanism evades the notorious constraints for isocurvature perturbation, statistical anisotropy, and the absence of ghosts that exist in the usual misalignment production scenarios. Phenomenological implications are discussed.
title Misalignment production of vector boson dark matter from axion-SU(2) inflation
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.06889