Precise Mass Measurements of $A=133$ Isobars with the Canadian Penning Trap: Resolving the $Q_{β^-}$ anomaly at $^{133}$Te

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Valverde, A. A., Kondev, F. G., Liu, B., Ray, D., Brodeur, M., Burdette, D. P., Callahan, N., Cannon, A., Clark, J. A., Hoff, D. E. M., Orford, R., Porter, W. S., Sharma, K. S., Varriano, L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Valverde, A. A.
Kondev, F. G.
Liu, B.
Ray, D.
Brodeur, M.
Burdette, D. P.
Callahan, N.
Cannon, A.
Clark, J. A.
Hoff, D. E. M.
Orford, R.
Porter, W. S.
Sharma, K. S.
Varriano, L.
author_facet Valverde, A. A.
Kondev, F. G.
Liu, B.
Ray, D.
Brodeur, M.
Burdette, D. P.
Callahan, N.
Cannon, A.
Clark, J. A.
Hoff, D. E. M.
Orford, R.
Porter, W. S.
Sharma, K. S.
Varriano, L.
contents We report precision mass measurements of $^{133}$Sb, $^{133g,m}$Te, and $^{133g,m}$I, produced at CARIBU at Argonne National Laboratory's ATLAS facility and measured using the Canadian Penning Trap mass spectrometer. These masses clarify an anomaly in the $^{133}$Te $β$-decay. The masses reported in the 2020 Atomic Mass Evaluation (M. Wang et al., 2021) produce $Q_{β^-}(^{133}$Te)=2920(6) keV; however, the highest-lying $^{133}$I level populated in this decay is observed at $E_i=2935.83(15)$ keV, resulting in an anomalous $Q_{β^{-}}^{i}=-16(6)$~keV. Our new measurements give $Q_{β^-}(^{133}\text{Te})=2934.8(11)$ keV, a factor of five more precise, yielding $Q{_β^i}=-1.0(12)$~keV, a 3$σ$ shift from the previous results. This resolves this anomaly, but indicates further anomalies in our understanding of the structure of this isotope.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_06903
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Precise Mass Measurements of $A=133$ Isobars with the Canadian Penning Trap: Resolving the $Q_{β^-}$ anomaly at $^{133}$Te
Valverde, A. A.
Kondev, F. G.
Liu, B.
Ray, D.
Brodeur, M.
Burdette, D. P.
Callahan, N.
Cannon, A.
Clark, J. A.
Hoff, D. E. M.
Orford, R.
Porter, W. S.
Sharma, K. S.
Varriano, L.
Nuclear Experiment
We report precision mass measurements of $^{133}$Sb, $^{133g,m}$Te, and $^{133g,m}$I, produced at CARIBU at Argonne National Laboratory's ATLAS facility and measured using the Canadian Penning Trap mass spectrometer. These masses clarify an anomaly in the $^{133}$Te $β$-decay. The masses reported in the 2020 Atomic Mass Evaluation (M. Wang et al., 2021) produce $Q_{β^-}(^{133}$Te)=2920(6) keV; however, the highest-lying $^{133}$I level populated in this decay is observed at $E_i=2935.83(15)$ keV, resulting in an anomalous $Q_{β^{-}}^{i}=-16(6)$~keV. Our new measurements give $Q_{β^-}(^{133}\text{Te})=2934.8(11)$ keV, a factor of five more precise, yielding $Q{_β^i}=-1.0(12)$~keV, a 3$σ$ shift from the previous results. This resolves this anomaly, but indicates further anomalies in our understanding of the structure of this isotope.
title Precise Mass Measurements of $A=133$ Isobars with the Canadian Penning Trap: Resolving the $Q_{β^-}$ anomaly at $^{133}$Te
topic Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.06903