Giant domain wall anomalous Hall effect in an antiferromagnet

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xia, Wei, Bai, Bo, Chen, Xuejiao, Yang, Yichen, Zhang, Yang, Yuan, Jian, Li, Qiang, Yang, Kunya, Liu, Xiangqi, Shi, Yang, Ma, Haiyang, Yang, Huali, He, Mingquan, Li, Lei, Xi, Chuanying, Pi, Li, Lv, Xiaodong, Wang, Xia, Liu, Xuerong, Li, Shiyan, Zhou, Xiaodong, Liu, Jianpeng, Chen, Yulin, Shen, Jian, Shen, Dawei, Zhong, Zhicheng, Wang, Wenbo, Guo, Yanfeng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Xia, Wei
Bai, Bo
Chen, Xuejiao
Yang, Yichen
Zhang, Yang
Yuan, Jian
Li, Qiang
Yang, Kunya
Liu, Xiangqi
Shi, Yang
Ma, Haiyang
Yang, Huali
He, Mingquan
Li, Lei
Xi, Chuanying
Pi, Li
Lv, Xiaodong
Wang, Xia
Liu, Xuerong
Li, Shiyan
Zhou, Xiaodong
Liu, Jianpeng
Chen, Yulin
Shen, Jian
Shen, Dawei
Zhong, Zhicheng
Wang, Wenbo
Guo, Yanfeng
author_facet Xia, Wei
Bai, Bo
Chen, Xuejiao
Yang, Yichen
Zhang, Yang
Yuan, Jian
Li, Qiang
Yang, Kunya
Liu, Xiangqi
Shi, Yang
Ma, Haiyang
Yang, Huali
He, Mingquan
Li, Lei
Xi, Chuanying
Pi, Li
Lv, Xiaodong
Wang, Xia
Liu, Xuerong
Li, Shiyan
Zhou, Xiaodong
Liu, Jianpeng
Chen, Yulin
Shen, Jian
Shen, Dawei
Zhong, Zhicheng
Wang, Wenbo
Guo, Yanfeng
contents Generally, the dissipationless Hall effect in solids requires time-reversal symmetry breaking (TRSB), where TRSB induced by external magnetic field results in ordinary Hall effect, while TRSB caused by spontaneous magnetization gives rise to anomalous Hall effect (AHE) which scales with the net magnetization. The AHE is therefore not expected in antiferromagnets with vanishing small magnetization. However, large AHE was recently observed in certain antiferromagnets with noncolinear spin structure and nonvanishing Berry curvature. Here, we report another origin of AHE in a layered antiferromagnet EuAl2Si2, namely the domain wall (DW) skew scattering with Weyl points near the Fermi level, in experiments for the first time. Interestingly, the DWs form a unique periodic stripe structure with controllable periodicity by external magnetic field, which decreases nearly monotonically from 975 nm at 0 T to 232 nm at 4 T. Electrons incident on DW with topological bound states experience strong asymmetric scattering, leading to a giant AHE, with the DW Hall conductivity (DWHC) at 2 K and 1.2 T reaching a record value of ~ 1,5100 S cm-1 among bulk systems and being two orders of magnitude larger than the intrinsic anomalous Hall conductivity. The observation not only sets a new paradigm for exploration of large anomalous Hall effect, but also provides potential applications in spintronic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_07336
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Giant domain wall anomalous Hall effect in an antiferromagnet
Xia, Wei
Bai, Bo
Chen, Xuejiao
Yang, Yichen
Zhang, Yang
Yuan, Jian
Li, Qiang
Yang, Kunya
Liu, Xiangqi
Shi, Yang
Ma, Haiyang
Yang, Huali
He, Mingquan
Li, Lei
Xi, Chuanying
Pi, Li
Lv, Xiaodong
Wang, Xia
Liu, Xuerong
Li, Shiyan
Zhou, Xiaodong
Liu, Jianpeng
Chen, Yulin
Shen, Jian
Shen, Dawei
Zhong, Zhicheng
Wang, Wenbo
Guo, Yanfeng
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Generally, the dissipationless Hall effect in solids requires time-reversal symmetry breaking (TRSB), where TRSB induced by external magnetic field results in ordinary Hall effect, while TRSB caused by spontaneous magnetization gives rise to anomalous Hall effect (AHE) which scales with the net magnetization. The AHE is therefore not expected in antiferromagnets with vanishing small magnetization. However, large AHE was recently observed in certain antiferromagnets with noncolinear spin structure and nonvanishing Berry curvature. Here, we report another origin of AHE in a layered antiferromagnet EuAl2Si2, namely the domain wall (DW) skew scattering with Weyl points near the Fermi level, in experiments for the first time. Interestingly, the DWs form a unique periodic stripe structure with controllable periodicity by external magnetic field, which decreases nearly monotonically from 975 nm at 0 T to 232 nm at 4 T. Electrons incident on DW with topological bound states experience strong asymmetric scattering, leading to a giant AHE, with the DW Hall conductivity (DWHC) at 2 K and 1.2 T reaching a record value of ~ 1,5100 S cm-1 among bulk systems and being two orders of magnitude larger than the intrinsic anomalous Hall conductivity. The observation not only sets a new paradigm for exploration of large anomalous Hall effect, but also provides potential applications in spintronic devices.
title Giant domain wall anomalous Hall effect in an antiferromagnet
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.07336