Mean-field limits for Consensus-Based Optimization and Sampling

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gerber, Nicolai Jurek, Hoffmann, Franca, Vaes, Urbain
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Gerber, Nicolai Jurek
Hoffmann, Franca
Vaes, Urbain
author_facet Gerber, Nicolai Jurek
Hoffmann, Franca
Vaes, Urbain
contents For algorithms based on interacting particle systems that admit a mean-field description, convergence analysis is often more accessible at the mean-field level. In order to transfer convergence results obtained at the mean-field level to the finite ensemble size setting, it is desirable to show that the particle dynamics converge in an appropriate sense to the corresponding mean-field dynamics. In this paper, we prove quantitative mean-field limit results for two related interacting particle systems: Consensus-Based Optimization and Consensus-Based Sampling. Our approach requires a generalization of Sznitman's classical argument: in order to circumvent issues related to the lack of global Lipschitz continuity of the coefficients, we discard an event of small probability, the contribution of which is controlled using moment estimates for the particle systems. In addition, we present new results on the well-posedness of the particle systems and their mean-field limit, and provide novel stability estimates for the weighted mean and the weighted covariance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_07373
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mean-field limits for Consensus-Based Optimization and Sampling
Gerber, Nicolai Jurek
Hoffmann, Franca
Vaes, Urbain
Probability
Analysis of PDEs
Optimization and Control
35Q93, 65C35, 70F45, 35K55
For algorithms based on interacting particle systems that admit a mean-field description, convergence analysis is often more accessible at the mean-field level. In order to transfer convergence results obtained at the mean-field level to the finite ensemble size setting, it is desirable to show that the particle dynamics converge in an appropriate sense to the corresponding mean-field dynamics. In this paper, we prove quantitative mean-field limit results for two related interacting particle systems: Consensus-Based Optimization and Consensus-Based Sampling. Our approach requires a generalization of Sznitman's classical argument: in order to circumvent issues related to the lack of global Lipschitz continuity of the coefficients, we discard an event of small probability, the contribution of which is controlled using moment estimates for the particle systems. In addition, we present new results on the well-posedness of the particle systems and their mean-field limit, and provide novel stability estimates for the weighted mean and the weighted covariance.
title Mean-field limits for Consensus-Based Optimization and Sampling
topic Probability
Analysis of PDEs
Optimization and Control
35Q93, 65C35, 70F45, 35K55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.07373