Discontinuous solutions for the Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity

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1. Verfasser: Zodji, Sagbo Marcel
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Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Zodji, Sagbo Marcel
author_facet Zodji, Sagbo Marcel
contents We prove existence of a unique global-in-time weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations that govern the motion of a compressible viscous fluid with density-dependent viscosity in two-dimensional space. The initial velocity belongs to the Sobolev space $H^1(\mathbb{R}^2)$, and the initial fluid density is $α$-Hölder continuous on both sides of a $\mathscr{C}^{1+α}$-regular interface with some geometrical assumption. We prove that this configuration persists over time: the initial interface is transported by the flow to an interface that maintains the same regularity as the initial one. Our result generalizes previous known of Hoff [21], Hoff and Santos [22] concerning the propagation of regularity for discontinuity surfaces by allowing more general nonlinear pressure law and density-dependent viscosity. Moreover, it supplements the work by Danchin, Fanelli and Paicu [6] with global-in-time well-posedness, even for density-dependent viscosity and we achieve uniqueness in a large space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_07578
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discontinuous solutions for the Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity
Zodji, Sagbo Marcel
Analysis of PDEs
35R35, 35A02, 35Q30, 76N10
We prove existence of a unique global-in-time weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations that govern the motion of a compressible viscous fluid with density-dependent viscosity in two-dimensional space. The initial velocity belongs to the Sobolev space $H^1(\mathbb{R}^2)$, and the initial fluid density is $α$-Hölder continuous on both sides of a $\mathscr{C}^{1+α}$-regular interface with some geometrical assumption. We prove that this configuration persists over time: the initial interface is transported by the flow to an interface that maintains the same regularity as the initial one. Our result generalizes previous known of Hoff [21], Hoff and Santos [22] concerning the propagation of regularity for discontinuity surfaces by allowing more general nonlinear pressure law and density-dependent viscosity. Moreover, it supplements the work by Danchin, Fanelli and Paicu [6] with global-in-time well-posedness, even for density-dependent viscosity and we achieve uniqueness in a large space.
title Discontinuous solutions for the Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity
topic Analysis of PDEs
35R35, 35A02, 35Q30, 76N10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.07578