Dynamics and fluctuations of minimally-structured glass formers

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Charbonneau, Patrick, Hu, Yi, Morse, Peter K.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Charbonneau, Patrick
Hu, Yi
Morse, Peter K.
author_facet Charbonneau, Patrick
Hu, Yi
Morse, Peter K.
contents The mean-field theory (MFT) of simple glasses, which is exact in the limit of infinite spatial dimensions, $d\rightarrow\infty$, offers theoretical insight as well as quantitative predictions about certain features of $d=3$ systems. In order to more systematically relate the behavior of physical systems to MFT, however, various finite-$d$ corrections need to be accounted for. Although some efforts along this direction have already been undertaken, theoretical and technical challenges hinder progress. A general approach to sidestep many of these difficulties consists of simulating minimally-structured models whose behavior smoothly converges to that described by the MFT as $d$ increases, so as to permit a dimensional extrapolation. Using this approach, we here extract the small fluctuations around the dynamical MFT captured by a standard liquid-state observable the non-Gaussian parameter $α_2$. The results provide insight into the physical origin of these fluctuations as well as a quantitative reference with which to compare observations in more realistic glass formers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_07643
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamics and fluctuations of minimally-structured glass formers
Charbonneau, Patrick
Hu, Yi
Morse, Peter K.
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Soft Condensed Matter
The mean-field theory (MFT) of simple glasses, which is exact in the limit of infinite spatial dimensions, $d\rightarrow\infty$, offers theoretical insight as well as quantitative predictions about certain features of $d=3$ systems. In order to more systematically relate the behavior of physical systems to MFT, however, various finite-$d$ corrections need to be accounted for. Although some efforts along this direction have already been undertaken, theoretical and technical challenges hinder progress. A general approach to sidestep many of these difficulties consists of simulating minimally-structured models whose behavior smoothly converges to that described by the MFT as $d$ increases, so as to permit a dimensional extrapolation. Using this approach, we here extract the small fluctuations around the dynamical MFT captured by a standard liquid-state observable the non-Gaussian parameter $α_2$. The results provide insight into the physical origin of these fluctuations as well as a quantitative reference with which to compare observations in more realistic glass formers.
title Dynamics and fluctuations of minimally-structured glass formers
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.07643