Easy bootstrap for the 3D Ising model: a hybrid approach of the lightcone bootstrap and error minimization methods

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Li, Wenliang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Li, Wenliang
author_facet Li, Wenliang
contents As a simple lattice model that exhibits a phase transition, the Ising model plays a fundamental role in statistical and condensed matter physics. The Ising transition is realized by physical systems, such as the liquid-vapor transition. Its continuum limit also furnishes a basic example of interacting quantum field theories and universality classes. Motivated by a recent hybrid bootstrap study of the quantum quartic oscillator, we revisit the conformal bootstrap approach to the 3D Ising model at criticality, without resorting to positivity constraints. We use at most 10 nonperturbative crossing constraints at low derivatives from the Taylor expansion around a crossing symmetric point. The high-lying contributions are approximated by simple analytic formulae deduced from the lightcone singularity structure. Surprisingly, the low-lying properties are determined to good accuracy by this computationally very cheap approach. For instance, the results for the two relevant scaling dimensions $(Δ_σ,Δ_ε)\approx (0.518153,1.41278)$ are close to the most precise rigorous bounds obtained at a much higher computational cost.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_07866
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Easy bootstrap for the 3D Ising model: a hybrid approach of the lightcone bootstrap and error minimization methods
Li, Wenliang
High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
As a simple lattice model that exhibits a phase transition, the Ising model plays a fundamental role in statistical and condensed matter physics. The Ising transition is realized by physical systems, such as the liquid-vapor transition. Its continuum limit also furnishes a basic example of interacting quantum field theories and universality classes. Motivated by a recent hybrid bootstrap study of the quantum quartic oscillator, we revisit the conformal bootstrap approach to the 3D Ising model at criticality, without resorting to positivity constraints. We use at most 10 nonperturbative crossing constraints at low derivatives from the Taylor expansion around a crossing symmetric point. The high-lying contributions are approximated by simple analytic formulae deduced from the lightcone singularity structure. Surprisingly, the low-lying properties are determined to good accuracy by this computationally very cheap approach. For instance, the results for the two relevant scaling dimensions $(Δ_σ,Δ_ε)\approx (0.518153,1.41278)$ are close to the most precise rigorous bounds obtained at a much higher computational cost.
title Easy bootstrap for the 3D Ising model: a hybrid approach of the lightcone bootstrap and error minimization methods
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.07866