Spectral fluctuations of multiparametric complex matrix ensembles: evidence of a single parameter dependence

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Main Authors: Ansari, Mohd. Gayas, Shukla, Pragya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Ansari, Mohd. Gayas
Shukla, Pragya
author_facet Ansari, Mohd. Gayas
Shukla, Pragya
contents We numerically analyze the spectral statistics of the multiparametric Gaussian ensembles of complex matrices with zero mean and variances with different decay routes away from the diagonals. As the latter mimics different degree of effective sparsity among the matrix elements, such ensembles can serve as good models for a wide range of phase transitions e.g. localization to delocalization in non-Hermitian systems or Hermitian to non-Hermitian one. Our analysis reveals a rich behavior hidden beneath the spectral statistics e.g. a crossover of the spectral statistics from Poisson to Ginibre universality class with changing variances for finite matrix size, an abrupt transition for infinite matrix size and the role of complexity parameter, a single functional of all system parameters, as a criteria to determine critical point. We also confirm the theoretical predictions in \cite{psgs, psnh}, regarding the universality of the spectral statistics in non-equilibrium regime of non-Hermitian systems characterized by the complexity parameter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_08203
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral fluctuations of multiparametric complex matrix ensembles: evidence of a single parameter dependence
Ansari, Mohd. Gayas
Shukla, Pragya
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
We numerically analyze the spectral statistics of the multiparametric Gaussian ensembles of complex matrices with zero mean and variances with different decay routes away from the diagonals. As the latter mimics different degree of effective sparsity among the matrix elements, such ensembles can serve as good models for a wide range of phase transitions e.g. localization to delocalization in non-Hermitian systems or Hermitian to non-Hermitian one. Our analysis reveals a rich behavior hidden beneath the spectral statistics e.g. a crossover of the spectral statistics from Poisson to Ginibre universality class with changing variances for finite matrix size, an abrupt transition for infinite matrix size and the role of complexity parameter, a single functional of all system parameters, as a criteria to determine critical point. We also confirm the theoretical predictions in \cite{psgs, psnh}, regarding the universality of the spectral statistics in non-equilibrium regime of non-Hermitian systems characterized by the complexity parameter.
title Spectral fluctuations of multiparametric complex matrix ensembles: evidence of a single parameter dependence
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.08203