A Rydberg-atom approach to the integer factorization problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Park, Juyoung, Jeong, Seokho, Kim, Minhyuk, Kim, Kangheun, Byun, Andrew, Vignoli, Louis, Henry, Louis-Paul, Henriet, Loïc, Ahn, Jaewook
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Park, Juyoung
Jeong, Seokho
Kim, Minhyuk
Kim, Kangheun
Byun, Andrew
Vignoli, Louis
Henry, Louis-Paul
Henriet, Loïc
Ahn, Jaewook
author_facet Park, Juyoung
Jeong, Seokho
Kim, Minhyuk
Kim, Kangheun
Byun, Andrew
Vignoli, Louis
Henry, Louis-Paul
Henriet, Loïc
Ahn, Jaewook
contents The task of factoring integers poses a significant challenge in modern cryptography, and quantum computing holds the potential to efficiently address this problem compared to classical algorithms. Thus, it is crucial to develop quantum computing algorithms to address this problem. This study introduces a quantum approach that utilizes Rydberg atoms to tackle the factorization problem. Experimental demonstrations are conducted for the factorization of small composite numbers such as $6 = 2 \times 3$, $15 = 3 \times 5$, and $35 = 5 \times 7$. This approach involves employing Rydberg-atom graphs to algorithmically program binary multiplication tables, yielding many-body ground states that represent superpositions of factoring solutions. Subsequently, these states are probed using quantum adiabatic computing. Limitations of this method are discussed, specifically addressing the scalability of current Rydberg quantum computing for the intricate computational problem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_08703
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Rydberg-atom approach to the integer factorization problem
Park, Juyoung
Jeong, Seokho
Kim, Minhyuk
Kim, Kangheun
Byun, Andrew
Vignoli, Louis
Henry, Louis-Paul
Henriet, Loïc
Ahn, Jaewook
Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
The task of factoring integers poses a significant challenge in modern cryptography, and quantum computing holds the potential to efficiently address this problem compared to classical algorithms. Thus, it is crucial to develop quantum computing algorithms to address this problem. This study introduces a quantum approach that utilizes Rydberg atoms to tackle the factorization problem. Experimental demonstrations are conducted for the factorization of small composite numbers such as $6 = 2 \times 3$, $15 = 3 \times 5$, and $35 = 5 \times 7$. This approach involves employing Rydberg-atom graphs to algorithmically program binary multiplication tables, yielding many-body ground states that represent superpositions of factoring solutions. Subsequently, these states are probed using quantum adiabatic computing. Limitations of this method are discussed, specifically addressing the scalability of current Rydberg quantum computing for the intricate computational problem.
title A Rydberg-atom approach to the integer factorization problem
topic Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.08703