Self-Adaptive Physics-Informed Quantum Machine Learning for Solving Differential Equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Setty, Abhishek, Abdusalamov, Rasul, Motzoi, Felix
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Setty, Abhishek
Abdusalamov, Rasul
Motzoi, Felix
author_facet Setty, Abhishek
Abdusalamov, Rasul
Motzoi, Felix
contents Chebyshev polynomials have shown significant promise as an efficient tool for both classical and quantum neural networks to solve linear and nonlinear differential equations. In this work, we adapt and generalize this framework in a quantum machine learning setting for a variety of problems, including the 2D Poisson's equation, second-order linear differential equation, system of differential equations, nonlinear Duffing and Riccati equation. In particular, we propose in the quantum setting a modified Self-Adaptive Physics-Informed Neural Network (SAPINN) approach, where self-adaptive weights are applied to problems with multi-objective loss functions. We further explore capturing correlations in our loss function using a quantum-correlated measurement, resulting in improved accuracy for initial value problems. We analyse also the use of entangling layers and their impact on the solution accuracy for second-order differential equations. The results indicate a promising approach to the near-term evaluation of differential equations on quantum devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_09215
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-Adaptive Physics-Informed Quantum Machine Learning for Solving Differential Equations
Setty, Abhishek
Abdusalamov, Rasul
Motzoi, Felix
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
Chebyshev polynomials have shown significant promise as an efficient tool for both classical and quantum neural networks to solve linear and nonlinear differential equations. In this work, we adapt and generalize this framework in a quantum machine learning setting for a variety of problems, including the 2D Poisson's equation, second-order linear differential equation, system of differential equations, nonlinear Duffing and Riccati equation. In particular, we propose in the quantum setting a modified Self-Adaptive Physics-Informed Neural Network (SAPINN) approach, where self-adaptive weights are applied to problems with multi-objective loss functions. We further explore capturing correlations in our loss function using a quantum-correlated measurement, resulting in improved accuracy for initial value problems. We analyse also the use of entangling layers and their impact on the solution accuracy for second-order differential equations. The results indicate a promising approach to the near-term evaluation of differential equations on quantum devices.
title Self-Adaptive Physics-Informed Quantum Machine Learning for Solving Differential Equations
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.09215