Fractional corner charges in threefold-symmetric two-dimensional materials with fragile topology

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Arroyo-Gascón, Olga, Bravo, Sergio, Chico, Leonor, Pacheco, Mónica
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Arroyo-Gascón, Olga
Bravo, Sergio
Chico, Leonor
Pacheco, Mónica
author_facet Arroyo-Gascón, Olga
Bravo, Sergio
Chico, Leonor
Pacheco, Mónica
contents We perform a systematic study of the signatures of fragile topology in over 50 nonmagnetic two-dimensional materials with formula AB$_2$, belonging to space group $P$-$3m1$. Using group theory analysis in the framework of topological quantum chemistry, we find fragile bands near the Fermi level for all the materials studied. Since stable topological bands are also present in these systems, the interplay of both phases is discussed, showing that corner charges appear in over 80% of the materials and are linked to fragile topology. Using first-principles calculations, we predict fractionally-charged corner charges protected by $C_3$ symmetry. Our work aims to broaden the scope of materials with experimentally accessible fragile bands.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_09240
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fractional corner charges in threefold-symmetric two-dimensional materials with fragile topology
Arroyo-Gascón, Olga
Bravo, Sergio
Chico, Leonor
Pacheco, Mónica
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We perform a systematic study of the signatures of fragile topology in over 50 nonmagnetic two-dimensional materials with formula AB$_2$, belonging to space group $P$-$3m1$. Using group theory analysis in the framework of topological quantum chemistry, we find fragile bands near the Fermi level for all the materials studied. Since stable topological bands are also present in these systems, the interplay of both phases is discussed, showing that corner charges appear in over 80% of the materials and are linked to fragile topology. Using first-principles calculations, we predict fractionally-charged corner charges protected by $C_3$ symmetry. Our work aims to broaden the scope of materials with experimentally accessible fragile bands.
title Fractional corner charges in threefold-symmetric two-dimensional materials with fragile topology
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.09240