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Main Authors: Copetti, Christian, Di Pietro, Lorenzo, Ji, Ziming, Komatsu, Shota
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.09277
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author Copetti, Christian
Di Pietro, Lorenzo
Ji, Ziming
Komatsu, Shota
author_facet Copetti, Christian
Di Pietro, Lorenzo
Ji, Ziming
Komatsu, Shota
contents Anti-de-Sitter space acts as an infra-red cut off for asymptotically free theories, allowing interpolation between a weakly-coupled small-sized regime and a strongly-coupled flat-space regime. We scrutinize the interpolation for theories in two dimensions from the perspective of boundary conformal theories. We show that the appearance of a singlet marginal operator destabilizes a gapless phase existing at a small size, triggering a boundary renormalization group flow to a gapped phase that smoothly connects to flat space. We conjecture a similar mechanism for confinement in gauge theories.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_09277
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Taming Mass Gap with Anti-de-Sitter Space
Copetti, Christian
Di Pietro, Lorenzo
Ji, Ziming
Komatsu, Shota
High Energy Physics - Theory
Anti-de-Sitter space acts as an infra-red cut off for asymptotically free theories, allowing interpolation between a weakly-coupled small-sized regime and a strongly-coupled flat-space regime. We scrutinize the interpolation for theories in two dimensions from the perspective of boundary conformal theories. We show that the appearance of a singlet marginal operator destabilizes a gapless phase existing at a small size, triggering a boundary renormalization group flow to a gapped phase that smoothly connects to flat space. We conjecture a similar mechanism for confinement in gauge theories.
title Taming Mass Gap with Anti-de-Sitter Space
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.09277