Rescuing The Primordial Black Holes all-Dark Matter Hypothesis from The Fast Radio Bursts Tension

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Amaral, Dorian W. P., Schiappacasse, Enrico D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Amaral, Dorian W. P.
Schiappacasse, Enrico D.
author_facet Amaral, Dorian W. P.
Schiappacasse, Enrico D.
contents Primordial black holes (PBHs) as an all-dark matter (DM) hypothesis has recently been demotivated by the prediction that these objects would source an excessive rate of fast radio bursts (FRBs). However, these predictions were based on several simplifying assumptions to which this rate is highly sensitive. In this article, we improve previous estimates of this rate arising from the capture of PBHs by neutron stars (NSs), aiming to revitalise this theory. We more accurately compute the velocity distribution functions of PBHs and NSs and also consider an enhancement in the NS and DM density profiles at galactic centers due to the presence of a central supermassive black hole. We find that previous estimates of the rate of FRBs sourced by the capture of PBHs by NSs were 3 orders of magnitude too large, concluding that the PBHs as all DM hypothesis remains a viable theory and that the observed FRB rate can only be entirely explained when considering a central, sufficiently spiky PBH density profile.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_09285
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rescuing The Primordial Black Holes all-Dark Matter Hypothesis from The Fast Radio Bursts Tension
Amaral, Dorian W. P.
Schiappacasse, Enrico D.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Primordial black holes (PBHs) as an all-dark matter (DM) hypothesis has recently been demotivated by the prediction that these objects would source an excessive rate of fast radio bursts (FRBs). However, these predictions were based on several simplifying assumptions to which this rate is highly sensitive. In this article, we improve previous estimates of this rate arising from the capture of PBHs by neutron stars (NSs), aiming to revitalise this theory. We more accurately compute the velocity distribution functions of PBHs and NSs and also consider an enhancement in the NS and DM density profiles at galactic centers due to the presence of a central supermassive black hole. We find that previous estimates of the rate of FRBs sourced by the capture of PBHs by NSs were 3 orders of magnitude too large, concluding that the PBHs as all DM hypothesis remains a viable theory and that the observed FRB rate can only be entirely explained when considering a central, sufficiently spiky PBH density profile.
title Rescuing The Primordial Black Holes all-Dark Matter Hypothesis from The Fast Radio Bursts Tension
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.09285