Semimartingale driven mechanics and reduction by symmetry for stochastic and dissipative dynamical systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Street, Oliver D., Takao, So
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Street, Oliver D.
Takao, So
author_facet Street, Oliver D.
Takao, So
contents The recent interest in structure preserving stochastic Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems raises questions regarding how such models are to be understood and the principles through which they are to be derived. By considering a mathematically sound extension of the Hamilton-Pontryagin principle, we derive a stochastic analogue of the Euler-Lagrange equations, driven by independent semimartingales. Using this as a starting point, we can apply symmetry reduction carefully to derive non-canonical stochastic Lagrangian / Hamiltonian systems, including the stochastic Euler-Poincaré / Lie-Poisson equations, studied extensively in the literature. Furthermore, we develop a framework to include dissipation that balances the structure-preserving noise in such a way that the overall stochastic dynamics preserves the Gibbs measure on the symplectic manifold, where the dynamics effectively take place. In particular, this leads to a new derivation of double-bracket dissipation by considering Lie group invariant stochastic dissipative dynamics, taking place on the cotangent bundle of the group.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_09769
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Semimartingale driven mechanics and reduction by symmetry for stochastic and dissipative dynamical systems
Street, Oliver D.
Takao, So
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
Probability
The recent interest in structure preserving stochastic Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems raises questions regarding how such models are to be understood and the principles through which they are to be derived. By considering a mathematically sound extension of the Hamilton-Pontryagin principle, we derive a stochastic analogue of the Euler-Lagrange equations, driven by independent semimartingales. Using this as a starting point, we can apply symmetry reduction carefully to derive non-canonical stochastic Lagrangian / Hamiltonian systems, including the stochastic Euler-Poincaré / Lie-Poisson equations, studied extensively in the literature. Furthermore, we develop a framework to include dissipation that balances the structure-preserving noise in such a way that the overall stochastic dynamics preserves the Gibbs measure on the symplectic manifold, where the dynamics effectively take place. In particular, this leads to a new derivation of double-bracket dissipation by considering Lie group invariant stochastic dissipative dynamics, taking place on the cotangent bundle of the group.
title Semimartingale driven mechanics and reduction by symmetry for stochastic and dissipative dynamical systems
topic Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.09769