Wasserstein-based Minimax Estimation of Dependence in Multivariate Regularly Varying Extremes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Xuhui, Blanchet, Jose, Marzouk, Youssef, Nguyen, Viet Anh, Wang, Sven
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Zhang, Xuhui
Blanchet, Jose
Marzouk, Youssef
Nguyen, Viet Anh
Wang, Sven
author_facet Zhang, Xuhui
Blanchet, Jose
Marzouk, Youssef
Nguyen, Viet Anh
Wang, Sven
contents We present the first minimax risk bounds for estimators of the spectral measure in multivariate linear factor models, where observations are linear combinations of regularly varying latent factors. Non-asymptotic convergence rates are derived for the multivariate Peak-over-Threshold estimator in terms of the $p$-th order Wasserstein distance, and information-theoretic lower bounds for the minimax risks are established. The convergence rate of the estimator is shown to be minimax optimal under a class of Pareto-type models analogous to the standard class used in the setting of one-dimensional observations known as the Hall-Welsh class. When the estimator is minimax inefficient, a novel two-step estimator is introduced and demonstrated to attain the minimax lower bound. Our analysis bridges the gaps in understanding trade-offs between estimation bias and variance in multivariate extreme value theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_09862
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wasserstein-based Minimax Estimation of Dependence in Multivariate Regularly Varying Extremes
Zhang, Xuhui
Blanchet, Jose
Marzouk, Youssef
Nguyen, Viet Anh
Wang, Sven
Statistics Theory
Methodology
We present the first minimax risk bounds for estimators of the spectral measure in multivariate linear factor models, where observations are linear combinations of regularly varying latent factors. Non-asymptotic convergence rates are derived for the multivariate Peak-over-Threshold estimator in terms of the $p$-th order Wasserstein distance, and information-theoretic lower bounds for the minimax risks are established. The convergence rate of the estimator is shown to be minimax optimal under a class of Pareto-type models analogous to the standard class used in the setting of one-dimensional observations known as the Hall-Welsh class. When the estimator is minimax inefficient, a novel two-step estimator is introduced and demonstrated to attain the minimax lower bound. Our analysis bridges the gaps in understanding trade-offs between estimation bias and variance in multivariate extreme value theory.
title Wasserstein-based Minimax Estimation of Dependence in Multivariate Regularly Varying Extremes
topic Statistics Theory
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.09862