Peer Learning: Learning Complex Policies in Groups from Scratch via Action Recommendations

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Derstroff, Cedric, Cerrato, Mattia, Brugger, Jannis, Peters, Jan, Kramer, Stefan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Derstroff, Cedric
Cerrato, Mattia
Brugger, Jannis
Peters, Jan
Kramer, Stefan
author_facet Derstroff, Cedric
Cerrato, Mattia
Brugger, Jannis
Peters, Jan
Kramer, Stefan
contents Peer learning is a novel high-level reinforcement learning framework for agents learning in groups. While standard reinforcement learning trains an individual agent in trial-and-error fashion, all on its own, peer learning addresses a related setting in which a group of agents, i.e., peers, learns to master a task simultaneously together from scratch. Peers are allowed to communicate only about their own states and actions recommended by others: "What would you do in my situation?". Our motivation is to study the learning behavior of these agents. We formalize the teacher selection process in the action advice setting as a multi-armed bandit problem and therefore highlight the need for exploration. Eventually, we analyze the learning behavior of the peers and observe their ability to rank the agents' performance within the study group and understand which agents give reliable advice. Further, we compare peer learning with single agent learning and a state-of-the-art action advice baseline. We show that peer learning is able to outperform single-agent learning and the baseline in several challenging discrete and continuous OpenAI Gym domains. Doing so, we also show that within such a framework complex policies from action recommendations beyond discrete action spaces can evolve.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_09950
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Peer Learning: Learning Complex Policies in Groups from Scratch via Action Recommendations
Derstroff, Cedric
Cerrato, Mattia
Brugger, Jannis
Peters, Jan
Kramer, Stefan
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Peer learning is a novel high-level reinforcement learning framework for agents learning in groups. While standard reinforcement learning trains an individual agent in trial-and-error fashion, all on its own, peer learning addresses a related setting in which a group of agents, i.e., peers, learns to master a task simultaneously together from scratch. Peers are allowed to communicate only about their own states and actions recommended by others: "What would you do in my situation?". Our motivation is to study the learning behavior of these agents. We formalize the teacher selection process in the action advice setting as a multi-armed bandit problem and therefore highlight the need for exploration. Eventually, we analyze the learning behavior of the peers and observe their ability to rank the agents' performance within the study group and understand which agents give reliable advice. Further, we compare peer learning with single agent learning and a state-of-the-art action advice baseline. We show that peer learning is able to outperform single-agent learning and the baseline in several challenging discrete and continuous OpenAI Gym domains. Doing so, we also show that within such a framework complex policies from action recommendations beyond discrete action spaces can evolve.
title Peer Learning: Learning Complex Policies in Groups from Scratch via Action Recommendations
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.09950