TSRNet: Simple Framework for Real-time ECG Anomaly Detection with Multimodal Time and Spectrogram Restoration Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Bui, Nhat-Tan, Hoang, Dinh-Hieu, Phan, Thinh, Tran, Minh-Triet, Patel, Brijesh, Adjeroh, Donald, Le, Ngan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Bui, Nhat-Tan
Hoang, Dinh-Hieu
Phan, Thinh
Tran, Minh-Triet
Patel, Brijesh
Adjeroh, Donald
Le, Ngan
author_facet Bui, Nhat-Tan
Hoang, Dinh-Hieu
Phan, Thinh
Tran, Minh-Triet
Patel, Brijesh
Adjeroh, Donald
Le, Ngan
contents The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a valuable signal used to assess various aspects of heart health, such as heart rate and rhythm. It plays a crucial role in identifying cardiac conditions and detecting anomalies in ECG data. However, distinguishing between normal and abnormal ECG signals can be a challenging task. In this paper, we propose an approach that leverages anomaly detection to identify unhealthy conditions using solely normal ECG data for training. Furthermore, to enhance the information available and build a robust system, we suggest considering both the time series and time-frequency domain aspects of the ECG signal. As a result, we introduce a specialized network called the Multimodal Time and Spectrogram Restoration Network (TSRNet) designed specifically for detecting anomalies in ECG signals. TSRNet falls into the category of restoration-based anomaly detection and draws inspiration from both the time series and spectrogram domains. By extracting representations from both domains, TSRNet effectively captures the comprehensive characteristics of the ECG signal. This approach enables the network to learn robust representations with superior discrimination abilities, allowing it to distinguish between normal and abnormal ECG patterns more effectively. Furthermore, we introduce a novel inference method, termed Peak-based Error, that specifically focuses on ECG peaks, a critical component in detecting abnormalities. The experimental result on the large-scale dataset PTB-XL has demonstrated the effectiveness of our approach in ECG anomaly detection, while also prioritizing efficiency by minimizing the number of trainable parameters. Our code is available at https://github.com/UARK-AICV/TSRNet.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_10187
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TSRNet: Simple Framework for Real-time ECG Anomaly Detection with Multimodal Time and Spectrogram Restoration Network
Bui, Nhat-Tan
Hoang, Dinh-Hieu
Phan, Thinh
Tran, Minh-Triet
Patel, Brijesh
Adjeroh, Donald
Le, Ngan
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a valuable signal used to assess various aspects of heart health, such as heart rate and rhythm. It plays a crucial role in identifying cardiac conditions and detecting anomalies in ECG data. However, distinguishing between normal and abnormal ECG signals can be a challenging task. In this paper, we propose an approach that leverages anomaly detection to identify unhealthy conditions using solely normal ECG data for training. Furthermore, to enhance the information available and build a robust system, we suggest considering both the time series and time-frequency domain aspects of the ECG signal. As a result, we introduce a specialized network called the Multimodal Time and Spectrogram Restoration Network (TSRNet) designed specifically for detecting anomalies in ECG signals. TSRNet falls into the category of restoration-based anomaly detection and draws inspiration from both the time series and spectrogram domains. By extracting representations from both domains, TSRNet effectively captures the comprehensive characteristics of the ECG signal. This approach enables the network to learn robust representations with superior discrimination abilities, allowing it to distinguish between normal and abnormal ECG patterns more effectively. Furthermore, we introduce a novel inference method, termed Peak-based Error, that specifically focuses on ECG peaks, a critical component in detecting abnormalities. The experimental result on the large-scale dataset PTB-XL has demonstrated the effectiveness of our approach in ECG anomaly detection, while also prioritizing efficiency by minimizing the number of trainable parameters. Our code is available at https://github.com/UARK-AICV/TSRNet.
title TSRNet: Simple Framework for Real-time ECG Anomaly Detection with Multimodal Time and Spectrogram Restoration Network
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.10187