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Main Authors: Dong, Hang, Desaules, Jean-Yves, Gao, Yu, Wang, Ning, Guo, Zexian, Chen, Jiachen, Zou, Yiren, Jin, Feitong, Zhu, Xuhao, Zhang, Pengfei, Li, Hekang, Wang, Zhen, Guo, Qiujiang, Zhang, Junxiang, Ying, Lei, Papić, Zlatko
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.10216
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author Dong, Hang
Desaules, Jean-Yves
Gao, Yu
Wang, Ning
Guo, Zexian
Chen, Jiachen
Zou, Yiren
Jin, Feitong
Zhu, Xuhao
Zhang, Pengfei
Li, Hekang
Wang, Zhen
Guo, Qiujiang
Zhang, Junxiang
Ying, Lei
Papić, Zlatko
author_facet Dong, Hang
Desaules, Jean-Yves
Gao, Yu
Wang, Ning
Guo, Zexian
Chen, Jiachen
Zou, Yiren
Jin, Feitong
Zhu, Xuhao
Zhang, Pengfei
Li, Hekang
Wang, Zhen
Guo, Qiujiang
Zhang, Junxiang
Ying, Lei
Papić, Zlatko
contents Emerging quantum technologies hold the promise of unraveling difficult problems ranging from condensed matter to high energy physics, while at the same time motivating the search for unprecedented phenomena in their setting. Here we utilize a custom-built superconducting qubit ladder to realize non-thermalizing states with rich entanglement structures in the middle of the energy spectrum. Despite effectively forming an "infinite" temperature ensemble, these states robustly encode quantum information far from equilibrium, as we demonstrate by measuring the fidelity and entanglement entropy in the quench dynamics of the ladder. Our approach harnesses the recently proposed type of non-ergodic behavior known as "rainbow scar", which allows us to obtain analytically exact eigenfunctions whose ergodicity-breaking properties can be conveniently controlled by randomizing the couplings of the model, without affecting their energy. The on-demand tunability of quantum correlations via disorder allows for in situ control over ergodicity breaking and it provides a knob for designing exotic many-body states that defy thermalization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_10216
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Disorder-tunable entanglement at infinite temperature
Dong, Hang
Desaules, Jean-Yves
Gao, Yu
Wang, Ning
Guo, Zexian
Chen, Jiachen
Zou, Yiren
Jin, Feitong
Zhu, Xuhao
Zhang, Pengfei
Li, Hekang
Wang, Zhen
Guo, Qiujiang
Zhang, Junxiang
Ying, Lei
Papić, Zlatko
Quantum Physics
Emerging quantum technologies hold the promise of unraveling difficult problems ranging from condensed matter to high energy physics, while at the same time motivating the search for unprecedented phenomena in their setting. Here we utilize a custom-built superconducting qubit ladder to realize non-thermalizing states with rich entanglement structures in the middle of the energy spectrum. Despite effectively forming an "infinite" temperature ensemble, these states robustly encode quantum information far from equilibrium, as we demonstrate by measuring the fidelity and entanglement entropy in the quench dynamics of the ladder. Our approach harnesses the recently proposed type of non-ergodic behavior known as "rainbow scar", which allows us to obtain analytically exact eigenfunctions whose ergodicity-breaking properties can be conveniently controlled by randomizing the couplings of the model, without affecting their energy. The on-demand tunability of quantum correlations via disorder allows for in situ control over ergodicity breaking and it provides a knob for designing exotic many-body states that defy thermalization.
title Disorder-tunable entanglement at infinite temperature
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.10216