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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mueller, Markus, Gruber, Kathrin, Fok, Dennis
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.10431
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author Mueller, Markus
Gruber, Kathrin
Fok, Dennis
author_facet Mueller, Markus
Gruber, Kathrin
Fok, Dennis
contents Score-based generative models, commonly referred to as diffusion models, have proven to be successful at generating text and image data. However, their adaptation to mixed-type tabular data remains underexplored. In this work, we propose CDTD, a Continuous Diffusion model for mixed-type Tabular Data. CDTD is based on a novel combination of score matching and score interpolation to enforce a unified continuous noise distribution for both continuous and categorical features. We explicitly acknowledge the necessity of homogenizing distinct data types by relying on model-specific loss calibration and initialization schemes. To further address the high heterogeneity in mixed-type tabular data, we introduce adaptive feature- or type-specific noise schedules. These ensure balanced generative performance across features and optimize the allocation of model capacity across features and diffusion time. Our experimental results show that CDTD consistently outperforms state-of-the-art benchmark models, captures feature correlations exceptionally well, and that heterogeneity in the noise schedule design boosts sample quality. Replication code is available at https://github.com/muellermarkus/cdtd.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_10431
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Continuous Diffusion for Mixed-Type Tabular Data
Mueller, Markus
Gruber, Kathrin
Fok, Dennis
Machine Learning
Score-based generative models, commonly referred to as diffusion models, have proven to be successful at generating text and image data. However, their adaptation to mixed-type tabular data remains underexplored. In this work, we propose CDTD, a Continuous Diffusion model for mixed-type Tabular Data. CDTD is based on a novel combination of score matching and score interpolation to enforce a unified continuous noise distribution for both continuous and categorical features. We explicitly acknowledge the necessity of homogenizing distinct data types by relying on model-specific loss calibration and initialization schemes. To further address the high heterogeneity in mixed-type tabular data, we introduce adaptive feature- or type-specific noise schedules. These ensure balanced generative performance across features and optimize the allocation of model capacity across features and diffusion time. Our experimental results show that CDTD consistently outperforms state-of-the-art benchmark models, captures feature correlations exceptionally well, and that heterogeneity in the noise schedule design boosts sample quality. Replication code is available at https://github.com/muellermarkus/cdtd.
title Continuous Diffusion for Mixed-Type Tabular Data
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.10431