Optimizing Dense Feed-Forward Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Balderas, Luis, Lastra, Miguel, Benítez, José M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Balderas, Luis
Lastra, Miguel
Benítez, José M.
author_facet Balderas, Luis
Lastra, Miguel
Benítez, José M.
contents Deep learning models have been widely used during the last decade due to their outstanding learning and abstraction capacities. However, one of the main challenges any scientist has to face using deep learning models is to establish the network's architecture. Due to this difficulty, data scientists usually build over complex models and, as a result, most of them result computationally intensive and impose a large memory footprint, generating huge costs, contributing to climate change and hindering their use in computational-limited devices. In this paper, we propose a novel feed-forward neural network constructing method based on pruning and transfer learning. Its performance has been thoroughly assessed in classification and regression problems. Without any accuracy loss, our approach can compress the number of parameters by more than 70%. Even further, choosing the pruning parameter carefully, most of the refined models outperform original ones. We also evaluate the transfer learning level comparing the refined model and the original one training from scratch a neural network with the same hyper parameters as the optimized model. The results obtained show that our constructing method not only helps in the design of more efficient models but also more effective ones.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_10560
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimizing Dense Feed-Forward Neural Networks
Balderas, Luis
Lastra, Miguel
Benítez, José M.
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Deep learning models have been widely used during the last decade due to their outstanding learning and abstraction capacities. However, one of the main challenges any scientist has to face using deep learning models is to establish the network's architecture. Due to this difficulty, data scientists usually build over complex models and, as a result, most of them result computationally intensive and impose a large memory footprint, generating huge costs, contributing to climate change and hindering their use in computational-limited devices. In this paper, we propose a novel feed-forward neural network constructing method based on pruning and transfer learning. Its performance has been thoroughly assessed in classification and regression problems. Without any accuracy loss, our approach can compress the number of parameters by more than 70%. Even further, choosing the pruning parameter carefully, most of the refined models outperform original ones. We also evaluate the transfer learning level comparing the refined model and the original one training from scratch a neural network with the same hyper parameters as the optimized model. The results obtained show that our constructing method not only helps in the design of more efficient models but also more effective ones.
title Optimizing Dense Feed-Forward Neural Networks
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.10560