Stationary Navier--Stokes equations on the half spaces in the scaling critical framework

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Fujii, Mikihiro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Fujii, Mikihiro
author_facet Fujii, Mikihiro
contents In this paper, we consider the inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem for the stationary Navier--Stokes equations in $n$-dimensional half spaces $\mathbb{R}^n_+= \{ x=(x',x_n)\ ;\ x' \in \mathbb{R}^{n-1}, x_n > 0 \}$ with $n \geq 3$ and prove the well-posedness in the scaling critical Besov spaces. Our approach is to regard the system as an evolution equation for the normal variable $x_n$ and reformulate it as an integral equation. Then, we achieve the goal by making use of the maximal regularity method that has developed in the context of nonstationary analysis in critical Besov spaces. Furthermore, for the case of $n \geq 4$, we find that the asymptotic profile of the solution as $x_n \to \infty$ is given by the $(n-1)$-dimensional stationary Navier--Stokes flow.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_10882
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stationary Navier--Stokes equations on the half spaces in the scaling critical framework
Fujii, Mikihiro
Analysis of PDEs
35Q30, 42B37, 76D05
In this paper, we consider the inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem for the stationary Navier--Stokes equations in $n$-dimensional half spaces $\mathbb{R}^n_+= \{ x=(x',x_n)\ ;\ x' \in \mathbb{R}^{n-1}, x_n > 0 \}$ with $n \geq 3$ and prove the well-posedness in the scaling critical Besov spaces. Our approach is to regard the system as an evolution equation for the normal variable $x_n$ and reformulate it as an integral equation. Then, we achieve the goal by making use of the maximal regularity method that has developed in the context of nonstationary analysis in critical Besov spaces. Furthermore, for the case of $n \geq 4$, we find that the asymptotic profile of the solution as $x_n \to \infty$ is given by the $(n-1)$-dimensional stationary Navier--Stokes flow.
title Stationary Navier--Stokes equations on the half spaces in the scaling critical framework
topic Analysis of PDEs
35Q30, 42B37, 76D05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.10882