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Main Authors: Dochtermann, Anton, Matsushita, Takahiro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.10976
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author Dochtermann, Anton
Matsushita, Takahiro
author_facet Dochtermann, Anton
Matsushita, Takahiro
contents In his work on molecular spaces, Ivashchenko introduced the notion of an $\mathfrak{I}$-contractible transformation on a graph $G$, a family of addition/deletion operations on its vertices and edges. Chen, Yau, and Yeh used these operations to define the $\mathfrak{I}$-homotopy type of a graph, and showed that $\mathfrak{I}$-contractible transformations preserve the simple homotopy type of $C(G)$, the clique complex of $G$. In other work, Boulet, Fieux, and Jouve introduced the notion of $s$-homotopy of graphs to characterize the simple homotopy type of a flag simplicial complex. They proved that $s$-homotopy preserves $\mathfrak{I}$-homotopy, and asked whether the converse holds. In this note, we answer their question in the affirmative, concluding that graphs $G$ and $H$ are $\mathfrak{I}$-homotopy equivalent if and only if $C(G)$ and $C(H)$ are simple homotopy equivalent. We also show that a finite graph $G$ is $\mathfrak{I}$-contractible if and only if $C(G)$ is contractible, which answers a question posed by the first author, Espinoza, Frías-Armenta, and Hernández. We use these ideas to give a characterization of simple homotopy for arbitrary simplicial complexes in terms of links of vertices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_10976
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simple homotopy of flag simplicial complexes and contractible contractions of graphs
Dochtermann, Anton
Matsushita, Takahiro
Combinatorics
57Q10, 04E45
In his work on molecular spaces, Ivashchenko introduced the notion of an $\mathfrak{I}$-contractible transformation on a graph $G$, a family of addition/deletion operations on its vertices and edges. Chen, Yau, and Yeh used these operations to define the $\mathfrak{I}$-homotopy type of a graph, and showed that $\mathfrak{I}$-contractible transformations preserve the simple homotopy type of $C(G)$, the clique complex of $G$. In other work, Boulet, Fieux, and Jouve introduced the notion of $s$-homotopy of graphs to characterize the simple homotopy type of a flag simplicial complex. They proved that $s$-homotopy preserves $\mathfrak{I}$-homotopy, and asked whether the converse holds. In this note, we answer their question in the affirmative, concluding that graphs $G$ and $H$ are $\mathfrak{I}$-homotopy equivalent if and only if $C(G)$ and $C(H)$ are simple homotopy equivalent. We also show that a finite graph $G$ is $\mathfrak{I}$-contractible if and only if $C(G)$ is contractible, which answers a question posed by the first author, Espinoza, Frías-Armenta, and Hernández. We use these ideas to give a characterization of simple homotopy for arbitrary simplicial complexes in terms of links of vertices.
title Simple homotopy of flag simplicial complexes and contractible contractions of graphs
topic Combinatorics
57Q10, 04E45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.10976