The Good, The Bad, and Why: Unveiling Emotions in Generative AI

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Cheng, Wang, Jindong, Zhang, Yixuan, Zhu, Kaijie, Wang, Xinyi, Hou, Wenxin, Lian, Jianxun, Luo, Fang, Yang, Qiang, Xie, Xing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Li, Cheng
Wang, Jindong
Zhang, Yixuan
Zhu, Kaijie
Wang, Xinyi
Hou, Wenxin
Lian, Jianxun
Luo, Fang
Yang, Qiang
Xie, Xing
author_facet Li, Cheng
Wang, Jindong
Zhang, Yixuan
Zhu, Kaijie
Wang, Xinyi
Hou, Wenxin
Lian, Jianxun
Luo, Fang
Yang, Qiang
Xie, Xing
contents Emotion significantly impacts our daily behaviors and interactions. While recent generative AI models, such as large language models, have shown impressive performance in various tasks, it remains unclear whether they truly comprehend emotions. This paper aims to address this gap by incorporating psychological theories to gain a holistic understanding of emotions in generative AI models. Specifically, we propose three approaches: 1) EmotionPrompt to enhance AI model performance, 2) EmotionAttack to impair AI model performance, and 3) EmotionDecode to explain the effects of emotional stimuli, both benign and malignant. Through extensive experiments involving language and multi-modal models on semantic understanding, logical reasoning, and generation tasks, we demonstrate that both textual and visual EmotionPrompt can boost the performance of AI models while EmotionAttack can hinder it. Additionally, EmotionDecode reveals that AI models can comprehend emotional stimuli akin to the mechanism of dopamine in the human brain. Our work heralds a novel avenue for exploring psychology to enhance our understanding of generative AI models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_11111
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Good, The Bad, and Why: Unveiling Emotions in Generative AI
Li, Cheng
Wang, Jindong
Zhang, Yixuan
Zhu, Kaijie
Wang, Xinyi
Hou, Wenxin
Lian, Jianxun
Luo, Fang
Yang, Qiang
Xie, Xing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
Emotion significantly impacts our daily behaviors and interactions. While recent generative AI models, such as large language models, have shown impressive performance in various tasks, it remains unclear whether they truly comprehend emotions. This paper aims to address this gap by incorporating psychological theories to gain a holistic understanding of emotions in generative AI models. Specifically, we propose three approaches: 1) EmotionPrompt to enhance AI model performance, 2) EmotionAttack to impair AI model performance, and 3) EmotionDecode to explain the effects of emotional stimuli, both benign and malignant. Through extensive experiments involving language and multi-modal models on semantic understanding, logical reasoning, and generation tasks, we demonstrate that both textual and visual EmotionPrompt can boost the performance of AI models while EmotionAttack can hinder it. Additionally, EmotionDecode reveals that AI models can comprehend emotional stimuli akin to the mechanism of dopamine in the human brain. Our work heralds a novel avenue for exploring psychology to enhance our understanding of generative AI models.
title The Good, The Bad, and Why: Unveiling Emotions in Generative AI
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.11111