Unconventional superconductivity in the Kondo-lattice system CeCu$_2$Si$_2$ -- a personal perspective

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1. Verfasser: Steglich, Frank
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Steglich, Frank
author_facet Steglich, Frank
contents In the first part of this article, I briefly review early research activities concerning strongly correlated electron systems, beginning with the discovery of superconductivity and the first observation of a resistance minimum in nominally pure Cu-metal, which was explained many years later by Kondo. I will also address the antagonistic behavior of conventional (BCS) superconductivity and magnetism. The main focus of this paper is on the discovery of non-BCS-type superconductivity in the Kondo-lattice system CeCu$_2$Si$_2$, a prototypical heavy-fermion metal. Here, the superconducting state is created by a periodic lattice of 100% of magnetic Ce^3+ ions. Meanwhile, more than fifty lanthanide-, actinide-, and transition-metal-based intermetallic compounds are known to belong to the class of heavy-fermion superconductors. Finally, I will give my personal view of the current knowledge of this kind of unconventional superconductivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_11162
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unconventional superconductivity in the Kondo-lattice system CeCu$_2$Si$_2$ -- a personal perspective
Steglich, Frank
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
In the first part of this article, I briefly review early research activities concerning strongly correlated electron systems, beginning with the discovery of superconductivity and the first observation of a resistance minimum in nominally pure Cu-metal, which was explained many years later by Kondo. I will also address the antagonistic behavior of conventional (BCS) superconductivity and magnetism. The main focus of this paper is on the discovery of non-BCS-type superconductivity in the Kondo-lattice system CeCu$_2$Si$_2$, a prototypical heavy-fermion metal. Here, the superconducting state is created by a periodic lattice of 100% of magnetic Ce^3+ ions. Meanwhile, more than fifty lanthanide-, actinide-, and transition-metal-based intermetallic compounds are known to belong to the class of heavy-fermion superconductors. Finally, I will give my personal view of the current knowledge of this kind of unconventional superconductivity.
title Unconventional superconductivity in the Kondo-lattice system CeCu$_2$Si$_2$ -- a personal perspective
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.11162