GraspLDM: Generative 6-DoF Grasp Synthesis using Latent Diffusion Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Barad, Kuldeep R, Orsula, Andrej, Richard, Antoine, Dentler, Jan, Olivares-Mendez, Miguel, Martinez, Carol
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Barad, Kuldeep R
Orsula, Andrej
Richard, Antoine
Dentler, Jan
Olivares-Mendez, Miguel
Martinez, Carol
author_facet Barad, Kuldeep R
Orsula, Andrej
Richard, Antoine
Dentler, Jan
Olivares-Mendez, Miguel
Martinez, Carol
contents Vision-based grasping of unknown objects in unstructured environments is a key challenge for autonomous robotic manipulation. A practical grasp synthesis system is required to generate a diverse set of 6-DoF grasps from which a task-relevant grasp can be executed. Although generative models are suitable for learning such complex data distributions, existing models have limitations in grasp quality, long training times, and a lack of flexibility for task-specific generation. In this work, we present GraspLDM, a modular generative framework for 6-DoF grasp synthesis that uses diffusion models as priors in the latent space of a VAE. GraspLDM learns a generative model of object-centric $SE(3)$ grasp poses conditioned on point clouds. GraspLDM architecture enables us to train task-specific models efficiently by only re-training a small denoising network in the low-dimensional latent space, as opposed to existing models that need expensive re-training. Our framework provides robust and scalable models on both full and partial point clouds. GraspLDM models trained with simulation data transfer well to the real world without any further fine-tuning. Our models provide an 80% success rate for 80 grasp attempts of diverse test objects across two real-world robotic setups. We make our implementation available at https://github.com/kuldeepbrd1/graspldm .
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_11243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GraspLDM: Generative 6-DoF Grasp Synthesis using Latent Diffusion Models
Barad, Kuldeep R
Orsula, Andrej
Richard, Antoine
Dentler, Jan
Olivares-Mendez, Miguel
Martinez, Carol
Robotics
Vision-based grasping of unknown objects in unstructured environments is a key challenge for autonomous robotic manipulation. A practical grasp synthesis system is required to generate a diverse set of 6-DoF grasps from which a task-relevant grasp can be executed. Although generative models are suitable for learning such complex data distributions, existing models have limitations in grasp quality, long training times, and a lack of flexibility for task-specific generation. In this work, we present GraspLDM, a modular generative framework for 6-DoF grasp synthesis that uses diffusion models as priors in the latent space of a VAE. GraspLDM learns a generative model of object-centric $SE(3)$ grasp poses conditioned on point clouds. GraspLDM architecture enables us to train task-specific models efficiently by only re-training a small denoising network in the low-dimensional latent space, as opposed to existing models that need expensive re-training. Our framework provides robust and scalable models on both full and partial point clouds. GraspLDM models trained with simulation data transfer well to the real world without any further fine-tuning. Our models provide an 80% success rate for 80 grasp attempts of diverse test objects across two real-world robotic setups. We make our implementation available at https://github.com/kuldeepbrd1/graspldm .
title GraspLDM: Generative 6-DoF Grasp Synthesis using Latent Diffusion Models
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.11243