A Dual Curriculum Learning Framework for Multi-UAV Pursuit-Evasion in Diverse Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Jiayu, Li, Guosheng, Yu, Chao, Yang, Xinyi, Xu, Botian, Yang, Huazhong, Wang, Yu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Chen, Jiayu
Li, Guosheng
Yu, Chao
Yang, Xinyi
Xu, Botian
Yang, Huazhong
Wang, Yu
author_facet Chen, Jiayu
Li, Guosheng
Yu, Chao
Yang, Xinyi
Xu, Botian
Yang, Huazhong
Wang, Yu
contents This paper addresses multi-UAV pursuit-evasion, where a group of drones cooperates to capture a fast evader in a confined environment with obstacles. Existing heuristic algorithms, which simplify the pursuit-evasion problem, often lack expressive coordination strategies and struggle to capture the evader in extreme scenarios, such as when the evader moves at high speeds. In contrast, reinforcement learning (RL) has been applied to this problem and has the potential to obtain highly cooperative capture strategies. However, RL-based methods face challenges in training for complex 3-dimensional scenarios with diverse task settings due to the vast exploration space. The dynamics constraints of drones further restrict the ability of reinforcement learning to acquire high-performance capture strategies. In this work, we introduce a dual curriculum learning framework, named DualCL, which addresses multi-UAV pursuit-evasion in diverse environments and demonstrates zero-shot transfer ability to unseen scenarios. DualCL comprises two main components: the Intrinsic Parameter Curriculum Proposer, which progressively suggests intrinsic parameters from easy to hard to improve the capture capability of drones, and the External Environment Generator, tasked with exploring unresolved scenarios and generating appropriate training distributions of external environment parameters. The simulation experimental results show that DualCL significantly outperforms baseline methods, achieving over 90% capture rate and reducing the capture timestep by at least 27.5% in the training scenarios. Additionally, it exhibits the best zero-shot generalization ability in unseen environments. Moreover, we demonstrate the transferability of our pursuit strategy from simulation to real-world environments. Further details can be found on the project website at https://sites.google.com/view/dualcl.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_12255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Dual Curriculum Learning Framework for Multi-UAV Pursuit-Evasion in Diverse Environments
Chen, Jiayu
Li, Guosheng
Yu, Chao
Yang, Xinyi
Xu, Botian
Yang, Huazhong
Wang, Yu
Machine Learning
Multiagent Systems
This paper addresses multi-UAV pursuit-evasion, where a group of drones cooperates to capture a fast evader in a confined environment with obstacles. Existing heuristic algorithms, which simplify the pursuit-evasion problem, often lack expressive coordination strategies and struggle to capture the evader in extreme scenarios, such as when the evader moves at high speeds. In contrast, reinforcement learning (RL) has been applied to this problem and has the potential to obtain highly cooperative capture strategies. However, RL-based methods face challenges in training for complex 3-dimensional scenarios with diverse task settings due to the vast exploration space. The dynamics constraints of drones further restrict the ability of reinforcement learning to acquire high-performance capture strategies. In this work, we introduce a dual curriculum learning framework, named DualCL, which addresses multi-UAV pursuit-evasion in diverse environments and demonstrates zero-shot transfer ability to unseen scenarios. DualCL comprises two main components: the Intrinsic Parameter Curriculum Proposer, which progressively suggests intrinsic parameters from easy to hard to improve the capture capability of drones, and the External Environment Generator, tasked with exploring unresolved scenarios and generating appropriate training distributions of external environment parameters. The simulation experimental results show that DualCL significantly outperforms baseline methods, achieving over 90% capture rate and reducing the capture timestep by at least 27.5% in the training scenarios. Additionally, it exhibits the best zero-shot generalization ability in unseen environments. Moreover, we demonstrate the transferability of our pursuit strategy from simulation to real-world environments. Further details can be found on the project website at https://sites.google.com/view/dualcl.
title A Dual Curriculum Learning Framework for Multi-UAV Pursuit-Evasion in Diverse Environments
topic Machine Learning
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.12255