Enhancing predictive capabilities in fusion burning plasmas through surrogate-based optimization in core transport solvers

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rodriguez-Fernandez, P., Howard, N. T., Saltzman, A., Kantamneni, S., Candy, J., Holland, C., Balandat, M., Ament, S., White, A. E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929307969912832
author Rodriguez-Fernandez, P.
Howard, N. T.
Saltzman, A.
Kantamneni, S.
Candy, J.
Holland, C.
Balandat, M.
Ament, S.
White, A. E.
author_facet Rodriguez-Fernandez, P.
Howard, N. T.
Saltzman, A.
Kantamneni, S.
Candy, J.
Holland, C.
Balandat, M.
Ament, S.
White, A. E.
contents This work presents the PORTALS framework, which leverages surrogate modeling and optimization techniques to enable the prediction of core plasma profiles and performance with nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations at significantly reduced cost, with no loss of accuracy. The efficiency of PORTALS is benchmarked against standard methods, and its full potential is demonstrated on a unique, simultaneous 5-channel (electron temperature, ion temperature, electron density, impurity density and angular rotation) prediction of steady-state profiles in a DIII-D ITER Similar Shape plasma with GPU-accelerated, nonlinear CGYRO. This paper also provides general guidelines for accurate performance predictions in burning plasmas and the impact of transport modeling in fusion pilot plants studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_12610
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing predictive capabilities in fusion burning plasmas through surrogate-based optimization in core transport solvers
Rodriguez-Fernandez, P.
Howard, N. T.
Saltzman, A.
Kantamneni, S.
Candy, J.
Holland, C.
Balandat, M.
Ament, S.
White, A. E.
Plasma Physics
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
This work presents the PORTALS framework, which leverages surrogate modeling and optimization techniques to enable the prediction of core plasma profiles and performance with nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations at significantly reduced cost, with no loss of accuracy. The efficiency of PORTALS is benchmarked against standard methods, and its full potential is demonstrated on a unique, simultaneous 5-channel (electron temperature, ion temperature, electron density, impurity density and angular rotation) prediction of steady-state profiles in a DIII-D ITER Similar Shape plasma with GPU-accelerated, nonlinear CGYRO. This paper also provides general guidelines for accurate performance predictions in burning plasmas and the impact of transport modeling in fusion pilot plants studies.
title Enhancing predictive capabilities in fusion burning plasmas through surrogate-based optimization in core transport solvers
topic Plasma Physics
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.12610