Robust atom-photon gate for quantum information processing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nagib, Omar, Huft, P., Safari, A., Saffman, M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Nagib, Omar
Huft, P.
Safari, A.
Saffman, M.
author_facet Nagib, Omar
Huft, P.
Safari, A.
Saffman, M.
contents We propose a scheme for two-qubit gates between a flying photon and an atom in a cavity. The atom-photon gate setup consists of a cavity and a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with doubly degenerate ground and excited state energy levels mediating the atom-light interaction. We provide an error analysis of the gate and model important errors, including spatial mode mismatch between the photon and the cavity, spontaneous emission, cavity losses, detunings, and random fluctuations of the cavity parameters and frequencies. Error analysis shows that the gate protocol is more robust against experimental errors compared to previous atom-photon gates and achieves higher fidelity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_13221
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust atom-photon gate for quantum information processing
Nagib, Omar
Huft, P.
Safari, A.
Saffman, M.
Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
We propose a scheme for two-qubit gates between a flying photon and an atom in a cavity. The atom-photon gate setup consists of a cavity and a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with doubly degenerate ground and excited state energy levels mediating the atom-light interaction. We provide an error analysis of the gate and model important errors, including spatial mode mismatch between the photon and the cavity, spontaneous emission, cavity losses, detunings, and random fluctuations of the cavity parameters and frequencies. Error analysis shows that the gate protocol is more robust against experimental errors compared to previous atom-photon gates and achieves higher fidelity.
title Robust atom-photon gate for quantum information processing
topic Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.13221