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Main Authors: Rhyno, Brendan, Velkovsky, Ivan, Adshead, Peter, Gadway, Bryce, Vishveshwara, Smitha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.13467
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author Rhyno, Brendan
Velkovsky, Ivan
Adshead, Peter
Gadway, Bryce
Vishveshwara, Smitha
author_facet Rhyno, Brendan
Velkovsky, Ivan
Adshead, Peter
Gadway, Bryce
Vishveshwara, Smitha
contents Inspired by recent advances in observational astrophysics and continued explorations in the field of analog gravity, we discuss the prospect of simulating models of cosmology within the context of synthetic mechanical lattice experiments. We focus on the physics of expanding Universe scenarios described by the Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metric. Specifically, quantizing scalar fluctuations in a background FLRW spacetime leads to a quadratic bosonic Hamiltonian with temporally varying pair production terms. Here we present a mapping that provides a one-to-one correspondence between these classes of cosmology models and feedback-coupled mechanical oscillators. As proof-of-principle, we then perform experiments on a synthetic mechanical lattice composed of such oscillators. We simulate two different FLRW expansion scenarios with Universes dominated by vacuum energy and matter and discuss our experimental results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_13467
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mechanical cosmology: simulating scalar fluctuations in expanding Universes using synthetic mechanical lattices
Rhyno, Brendan
Velkovsky, Ivan
Adshead, Peter
Gadway, Bryce
Vishveshwara, Smitha
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Inspired by recent advances in observational astrophysics and continued explorations in the field of analog gravity, we discuss the prospect of simulating models of cosmology within the context of synthetic mechanical lattice experiments. We focus on the physics of expanding Universe scenarios described by the Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metric. Specifically, quantizing scalar fluctuations in a background FLRW spacetime leads to a quadratic bosonic Hamiltonian with temporally varying pair production terms. Here we present a mapping that provides a one-to-one correspondence between these classes of cosmology models and feedback-coupled mechanical oscillators. As proof-of-principle, we then perform experiments on a synthetic mechanical lattice composed of such oscillators. We simulate two different FLRW expansion scenarios with Universes dominated by vacuum energy and matter and discuss our experimental results.
title Mechanical cosmology: simulating scalar fluctuations in expanding Universes using synthetic mechanical lattices
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.13467