Spectrum of the molecular pentaquarks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Bo, Chen, Kan, Meng, Lu, Zhu, Shi-Lin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Wang, Bo
Chen, Kan
Meng, Lu
Zhu, Shi-Lin
author_facet Wang, Bo
Chen, Kan
Meng, Lu
Zhu, Shi-Lin
contents We investigate the mass spectrum of the molecular pentaquarks composed of a baryon and a meson. We establish the underlying relations among the near-threshold interactions of the molecular tetraquark and pentaquark systems. We find the existence of the molecule candidates in the $Σ_c\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $DD^\ast$, and $D\bar{D}^\ast$ systems indicates a substantial presence of the hadronic molecules in the {\it heavy} baryon plus {\it heavy} meson systems ({\it heavy} refers to the hadrons with the $c$ and/or $s$ quarks). We make an exhaustive prediction of the possible bound/virtual molecular states in the systems: $Σ_{c}^{(\ast)}\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $Σ_{c}^{(\ast)}D^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ_{c}^{(\prime,\ast)}\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ_{c}^{(\prime,\ast)}D^{(\ast)}$, $Σ_{c}^{(\ast)}K^{\ast}$, $Σ_{c}^{(\ast)}\bar{K}^{\ast}$, $Ξ_{c}^{(\prime,\ast)}K^{\ast}$, $Ξ_{c}^{(\prime,\ast)}\bar{K}^{\ast}$, $Ξ_{cc}^{(\ast)}\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ_{cc}^{(\ast)}D^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ_{cc}^{(\ast)}K^{\ast}$, $Ξ_{cc}^{(\ast)}\bar{K}^{\ast}$, $Σ^{(\ast)}\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $Σ^{(\ast)}D^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ^{(\ast)}\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ^{(\ast)}D^{(\ast)}$, $Σ^{(\ast)} K^\ast$, $Σ^{(\ast)} \bar{K}^\ast$, $Ξ^{(\ast)} K^\ast$, $Ξ^{(\ast)} \bar{K}^\ast$. Hunting for the predicted states in experiments will significantly deepen our understanding of the formation mechanism of the hadronic molecules, and shed light on the manifestation of flavor symmetry in the low-energy residual strong interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_13591
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectrum of the molecular pentaquarks
Wang, Bo
Chen, Kan
Meng, Lu
Zhu, Shi-Lin
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Theory
We investigate the mass spectrum of the molecular pentaquarks composed of a baryon and a meson. We establish the underlying relations among the near-threshold interactions of the molecular tetraquark and pentaquark systems. We find the existence of the molecule candidates in the $Σ_c\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $DD^\ast$, and $D\bar{D}^\ast$ systems indicates a substantial presence of the hadronic molecules in the {\it heavy} baryon plus {\it heavy} meson systems ({\it heavy} refers to the hadrons with the $c$ and/or $s$ quarks). We make an exhaustive prediction of the possible bound/virtual molecular states in the systems: $Σ_{c}^{(\ast)}\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $Σ_{c}^{(\ast)}D^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ_{c}^{(\prime,\ast)}\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ_{c}^{(\prime,\ast)}D^{(\ast)}$, $Σ_{c}^{(\ast)}K^{\ast}$, $Σ_{c}^{(\ast)}\bar{K}^{\ast}$, $Ξ_{c}^{(\prime,\ast)}K^{\ast}$, $Ξ_{c}^{(\prime,\ast)}\bar{K}^{\ast}$, $Ξ_{cc}^{(\ast)}\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ_{cc}^{(\ast)}D^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ_{cc}^{(\ast)}K^{\ast}$, $Ξ_{cc}^{(\ast)}\bar{K}^{\ast}$, $Σ^{(\ast)}\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $Σ^{(\ast)}D^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ^{(\ast)}\bar{D}^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ^{(\ast)}D^{(\ast)}$, $Σ^{(\ast)} K^\ast$, $Σ^{(\ast)} \bar{K}^\ast$, $Ξ^{(\ast)} K^\ast$, $Ξ^{(\ast)} \bar{K}^\ast$. Hunting for the predicted states in experiments will significantly deepen our understanding of the formation mechanism of the hadronic molecules, and shed light on the manifestation of flavor symmetry in the low-energy residual strong interactions.
title Spectrum of the molecular pentaquarks
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.13591