Effect of the equation of state for dilute neutron matter on the composition of the inner crust of neutron stars

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gupta, Sunny Kumar, Urban, Michael
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Gupta, Sunny Kumar
Urban, Michael
author_facet Gupta, Sunny Kumar
Urban, Michael
contents The composition of the inner crust of neutron stars is usually studied using phenomenological interactions such as Skyrme energy-density functionals. But most of these functionals do not agree well with ab-initio calculations of very dilute neutron matter. In this work, we study the inner crust of neutron stars in the model of phase coexistence of dense neutron-rich nuclear clusters and dilute neutron gas, and we investigate how employing a realistic microscopic equation of state to the neutron gas alters the composition. Our results indicate that with a functional that reproduces the correct equation of state of neutron matter at moderate densities, one can obtain a good description of the crust even if the functional does not have the correct behavior at extremely low density.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_13836
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effect of the equation of state for dilute neutron matter on the composition of the inner crust of neutron stars
Gupta, Sunny Kumar
Urban, Michael
Nuclear Theory
The composition of the inner crust of neutron stars is usually studied using phenomenological interactions such as Skyrme energy-density functionals. But most of these functionals do not agree well with ab-initio calculations of very dilute neutron matter. In this work, we study the inner crust of neutron stars in the model of phase coexistence of dense neutron-rich nuclear clusters and dilute neutron gas, and we investigate how employing a realistic microscopic equation of state to the neutron gas alters the composition. Our results indicate that with a functional that reproduces the correct equation of state of neutron matter at moderate densities, one can obtain a good description of the crust even if the functional does not have the correct behavior at extremely low density.
title Effect of the equation of state for dilute neutron matter on the composition of the inner crust of neutron stars
topic Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.13836