Area-metric gravity revisited

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Borissova, Johanna N., Dittrich, Bianca, Krasnov, Kirill
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Borissova, Johanna N.
Dittrich, Bianca
Krasnov, Kirill
author_facet Borissova, Johanna N.
Dittrich, Bianca
Krasnov, Kirill
contents Area metrics are an intriguing generalization of length metrics which appears in several quantum-gravity approaches. We describe the space of diffeomorphism-invariant area-metric actions quadratic in fluctuations and derivatives. A general theory is found to be specified by four parameters, two of which are mass parameters for the non-length degrees of freedom. We find that a two-parameter subclass of theories exhibits an additional shift symmetry of the kinetic term, and leads to a ghost-free graviton propagator for the effective theory obtained after integrating out the non-length degrees of freedom. One of the two parameters determines the strength of parity violations, the other defines a mass parameter for the non-length degrees of freedom. The same type of action has been found to appear from modified Plebanski theory and in the continuum limit of (effective) spin foams. We moreover find that area-metric actions in Lorentzian (but not in Euclidean) signature feature wrong-sign kinetic and mass terms for the non-length degrees of freedom. Nevertheless, despite a coupling of these degrees of freedom to the length metric, the linearized dynamics turns out to be stable for the above subclass of actions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_13935
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Area-metric gravity revisited
Borissova, Johanna N.
Dittrich, Bianca
Krasnov, Kirill
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Area metrics are an intriguing generalization of length metrics which appears in several quantum-gravity approaches. We describe the space of diffeomorphism-invariant area-metric actions quadratic in fluctuations and derivatives. A general theory is found to be specified by four parameters, two of which are mass parameters for the non-length degrees of freedom. We find that a two-parameter subclass of theories exhibits an additional shift symmetry of the kinetic term, and leads to a ghost-free graviton propagator for the effective theory obtained after integrating out the non-length degrees of freedom. One of the two parameters determines the strength of parity violations, the other defines a mass parameter for the non-length degrees of freedom. The same type of action has been found to appear from modified Plebanski theory and in the continuum limit of (effective) spin foams. We moreover find that area-metric actions in Lorentzian (but not in Euclidean) signature feature wrong-sign kinetic and mass terms for the non-length degrees of freedom. Nevertheless, despite a coupling of these degrees of freedom to the length metric, the linearized dynamics turns out to be stable for the above subclass of actions.
title Area-metric gravity revisited
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.13935