Symmetric functions from the six-vertex model in half-space

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Garbali, Alexandr, de Gier, Jan, Mead, William, Wheeler, Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Garbali, Alexandr
de Gier, Jan
Mead, William
Wheeler, Michael
author_facet Garbali, Alexandr
de Gier, Jan
Mead, William
Wheeler, Michael
contents We study the stochastic six-vertex model in half-space with generic integrable boundary weights, and define two families of multivariate rational symmetric functions. Using commutation relations between double-row operators, we prove a skew Cauchy identity of these functions. In a certain degeneration of the right-hand side of the Cauchy identity we obtain the partition function of the six-vertex model in a half-quadrant, and give a Pfaffian formula for this quantity. The Pfaffian is a direct generalization of a formula obtained by Kuperberg in his work on symmetry classes of alternating-sign matrices. One of our families of symmetric functions admits an integral (sum over residues) formula, and we use this to conjecture an orthogonality property of the dual family. We conclude by studying the reduction of our integral formula to transition probabilities of the (initially empty) asymmetric simple exclusion process on the half-line.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_14348
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetric functions from the six-vertex model in half-space
Garbali, Alexandr
de Gier, Jan
Mead, William
Wheeler, Michael
Combinatorics
Mathematical Physics
Probability
We study the stochastic six-vertex model in half-space with generic integrable boundary weights, and define two families of multivariate rational symmetric functions. Using commutation relations between double-row operators, we prove a skew Cauchy identity of these functions. In a certain degeneration of the right-hand side of the Cauchy identity we obtain the partition function of the six-vertex model in a half-quadrant, and give a Pfaffian formula for this quantity. The Pfaffian is a direct generalization of a formula obtained by Kuperberg in his work on symmetry classes of alternating-sign matrices. One of our families of symmetric functions admits an integral (sum over residues) formula, and we use this to conjecture an orthogonality property of the dual family. We conclude by studying the reduction of our integral formula to transition probabilities of the (initially empty) asymmetric simple exclusion process on the half-line.
title Symmetric functions from the six-vertex model in half-space
topic Combinatorics
Mathematical Physics
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.14348