Absence of a dissipative quantum phase transition in Josephson junctions: Theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Altimiras, Carles, Esteve, Daniel, Girit, Çağlar, Sueur, Hélène le, Joyez, Philippe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Altimiras, Carles
Esteve, Daniel
Girit, Çağlar
Sueur, Hélène le
Joyez, Philippe
author_facet Altimiras, Carles
Esteve, Daniel
Girit, Çağlar
Sueur, Hélène le
Joyez, Philippe
contents We investigate the resistively shunted Josephson junction (RSJ) at equilibrium, using linear response, an exact path integral technique and symmetry considerations. All three approaches independently lead to conclude that the superconducting - insulating quantum phase transition long believed to occur in the RSJ, cannot exist. For all parameters, we find that shunting a junction makes it more superconducting. We reveal that the UV cutoff of the resistor plays an unforeseen key role in these systems, and show that the erroneous prediction of an insulating state resulted in part from assuming it would not. We also explain why the RSJ physics differs from that of 1D quantum impurity problems. Our results fully support and confirm the experimental invalidation of this quantum phase transition by Murani et al. in 2020.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_14754
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Absence of a dissipative quantum phase transition in Josephson junctions: Theory
Altimiras, Carles
Esteve, Daniel
Girit, Çağlar
Sueur, Hélène le
Joyez, Philippe
Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
We investigate the resistively shunted Josephson junction (RSJ) at equilibrium, using linear response, an exact path integral technique and symmetry considerations. All three approaches independently lead to conclude that the superconducting - insulating quantum phase transition long believed to occur in the RSJ, cannot exist. For all parameters, we find that shunting a junction makes it more superconducting. We reveal that the UV cutoff of the resistor plays an unforeseen key role in these systems, and show that the erroneous prediction of an insulating state resulted in part from assuming it would not. We also explain why the RSJ physics differs from that of 1D quantum impurity problems. Our results fully support and confirm the experimental invalidation of this quantum phase transition by Murani et al. in 2020.
title Absence of a dissipative quantum phase transition in Josephson junctions: Theory
topic Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.14754