On the interval coloring impropriety of graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Carr, MacKenzie, Cho, Eun-Kyung, Crawford, Nicholas, Iršič, Vesna, Pai, Leilani, Robinson, Rebecca
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Carr, MacKenzie
Cho, Eun-Kyung
Crawford, Nicholas
Iršič, Vesna
Pai, Leilani
Robinson, Rebecca
author_facet Carr, MacKenzie
Cho, Eun-Kyung
Crawford, Nicholas
Iršič, Vesna
Pai, Leilani
Robinson, Rebecca
contents An improper interval (edge) coloring of a graph $G$ is an assignment of colors to the edges of $G$ satisfying the condition that, for every vertex $v \in V(G)$, the set of colors assigned to the edges incident with $v$ forms an integral interval. An interval coloring is $k$-improper if at most $k$ edges with the same color all share a common endpoint. The minimum integer $k$ such that there exists a $k$-improper interval coloring of the graph $G$ is the interval coloring impropriety of $G$, denoted by $μ_{int}(G)$. In this paper, we provide a construction of an interval coloring of a subclass of complete multipartite graphs. This provides additional evidence to the conjecture by Casselgren and Petrosyan that $μ_{int}(G)\leq 2$ for all complete multipartite graphs $G$. Additionally, we determine improved upper bounds on the interval coloring impropriety of several classes of graphs, namely 2-trees, iterated triangulations, and outerplanar graphs. Finally, we investigate the interval coloring impropriety of the corona product of two graphs, $G\odot H$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_14881
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the interval coloring impropriety of graphs
Carr, MacKenzie
Cho, Eun-Kyung
Crawford, Nicholas
Iršič, Vesna
Pai, Leilani
Robinson, Rebecca
Combinatorics
05C15
An improper interval (edge) coloring of a graph $G$ is an assignment of colors to the edges of $G$ satisfying the condition that, for every vertex $v \in V(G)$, the set of colors assigned to the edges incident with $v$ forms an integral interval. An interval coloring is $k$-improper if at most $k$ edges with the same color all share a common endpoint. The minimum integer $k$ such that there exists a $k$-improper interval coloring of the graph $G$ is the interval coloring impropriety of $G$, denoted by $μ_{int}(G)$. In this paper, we provide a construction of an interval coloring of a subclass of complete multipartite graphs. This provides additional evidence to the conjecture by Casselgren and Petrosyan that $μ_{int}(G)\leq 2$ for all complete multipartite graphs $G$. Additionally, we determine improved upper bounds on the interval coloring impropriety of several classes of graphs, namely 2-trees, iterated triangulations, and outerplanar graphs. Finally, we investigate the interval coloring impropriety of the corona product of two graphs, $G\odot H$.
title On the interval coloring impropriety of graphs
topic Combinatorics
05C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.14881