Virialized Profiles and Oscillations of Self-interacting Fuzzy Dark Matter Solitons

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Indjin, Milos, Liu, I-Kang, Proukakis, Nick P., Rigopoulos, Gerasimos
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Indjin, Milos
Liu, I-Kang
Proukakis, Nick P.
Rigopoulos, Gerasimos
author_facet Indjin, Milos
Liu, I-Kang
Proukakis, Nick P.
Rigopoulos, Gerasimos
contents We investigate the effect of self-interactions on the shape and oscillations of the solitonic core profile of condensed fuzzy dark matter systems without the backdrop of a halo, revealing universal features in terms of an appropriately scaled interaction strength characterizing the crossover between the weakly- and strongly-interacting regimes. Our semi-analytical results are further confirmed by spherically symmetric simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson equations. Inverting our obtained relations, we highlight a degeneracy that could significantly affect constraints on the boson mass in the presence of repulsive boson self-interactions and propose the simultaneous extraction of static and dynamical solitonic features as a way to uniquely constrain both the boson mass and self-interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_14917
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Virialized Profiles and Oscillations of Self-interacting Fuzzy Dark Matter Solitons
Indjin, Milos
Liu, I-Kang
Proukakis, Nick P.
Rigopoulos, Gerasimos
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We investigate the effect of self-interactions on the shape and oscillations of the solitonic core profile of condensed fuzzy dark matter systems without the backdrop of a halo, revealing universal features in terms of an appropriately scaled interaction strength characterizing the crossover between the weakly- and strongly-interacting regimes. Our semi-analytical results are further confirmed by spherically symmetric simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson equations. Inverting our obtained relations, we highlight a degeneracy that could significantly affect constraints on the boson mass in the presence of repulsive boson self-interactions and propose the simultaneous extraction of static and dynamical solitonic features as a way to uniquely constrain both the boson mass and self-interactions.
title Virialized Profiles and Oscillations of Self-interacting Fuzzy Dark Matter Solitons
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.14917