Enhanced Ferromagnetism in Monolayer Cr2Te3 via Topological Insulator Coupling

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ou, Yunbo, Mirzhalilov, Murod, Nemes, Norbert M., Martinez, Jose L., Rocci, Mirko, Duong, Alexander, Akey, Austin, Foucher, Alexandre C., Ge, Wenbo, Suri, Dhavala, Wang, Yiping, Ambaye, Haile, Keum, Jong, Randeria, Mohit, Trivedi, Nandini, Burch, Kenneth S., Bell, David C., Ross, Frances M., Wu, Weida, Heiman, Don, Lauter, Valeria, Moodera, Jagadeesh S., Chi, Hang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Ou, Yunbo
Mirzhalilov, Murod
Nemes, Norbert M.
Martinez, Jose L.
Rocci, Mirko
Duong, Alexander
Akey, Austin
Foucher, Alexandre C.
Ge, Wenbo
Suri, Dhavala
Wang, Yiping
Ambaye, Haile
Keum, Jong
Randeria, Mohit
Trivedi, Nandini
Burch, Kenneth S.
Bell, David C.
Ross, Frances M.
Wu, Weida
Heiman, Don
Lauter, Valeria
Moodera, Jagadeesh S.
Chi, Hang
author_facet Ou, Yunbo
Mirzhalilov, Murod
Nemes, Norbert M.
Martinez, Jose L.
Rocci, Mirko
Duong, Alexander
Akey, Austin
Foucher, Alexandre C.
Ge, Wenbo
Suri, Dhavala
Wang, Yiping
Ambaye, Haile
Keum, Jong
Randeria, Mohit
Trivedi, Nandini
Burch, Kenneth S.
Bell, David C.
Ross, Frances M.
Wu, Weida
Heiman, Don
Lauter, Valeria
Moodera, Jagadeesh S.
Chi, Hang
contents Exchange-coupled interfaces are pivotal in exploiting two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetism. Due to the extraordinary correlations among charge, spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom, layered magnetic transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs) bode well for exotic topological phenomena. Here we report the realization of wafer-scale Cr2Te3 down to monolayer (ML) on insulating SrTiO3(111) and/or Al2O3(001) substrates using molecular beam epitaxy. Robust ferromagnetism persists in the 2D limit. In particular, the Curie temperature TC of 2 ML Cr2Te3 increases from 100 K to ~ 120 K when proximitized to topological insulator (TI) (Bi,Sb)2Te3, with substantially boosted magnetization as observed via polarized neutron reflectometry. Our experiments and theory strongly indicate that the Bloembergen-Rowland interaction is likely universal underlying TC enhancement in TI-coupled magnetic heterostructures. The topological-surface-enhanced magnetism in 2D TMC enables further exchange coupling physics and quantum hybrid studies, including paving the way to realize interface-modulated topological electronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_15028
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Ferromagnetism in Monolayer Cr2Te3 via Topological Insulator Coupling
Ou, Yunbo
Mirzhalilov, Murod
Nemes, Norbert M.
Martinez, Jose L.
Rocci, Mirko
Duong, Alexander
Akey, Austin
Foucher, Alexandre C.
Ge, Wenbo
Suri, Dhavala
Wang, Yiping
Ambaye, Haile
Keum, Jong
Randeria, Mohit
Trivedi, Nandini
Burch, Kenneth S.
Bell, David C.
Ross, Frances M.
Wu, Weida
Heiman, Don
Lauter, Valeria
Moodera, Jagadeesh S.
Chi, Hang
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Exchange-coupled interfaces are pivotal in exploiting two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetism. Due to the extraordinary correlations among charge, spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom, layered magnetic transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs) bode well for exotic topological phenomena. Here we report the realization of wafer-scale Cr2Te3 down to monolayer (ML) on insulating SrTiO3(111) and/or Al2O3(001) substrates using molecular beam epitaxy. Robust ferromagnetism persists in the 2D limit. In particular, the Curie temperature TC of 2 ML Cr2Te3 increases from 100 K to ~ 120 K when proximitized to topological insulator (TI) (Bi,Sb)2Te3, with substantially boosted magnetization as observed via polarized neutron reflectometry. Our experiments and theory strongly indicate that the Bloembergen-Rowland interaction is likely universal underlying TC enhancement in TI-coupled magnetic heterostructures. The topological-surface-enhanced magnetism in 2D TMC enables further exchange coupling physics and quantum hybrid studies, including paving the way to realize interface-modulated topological electronics.
title Enhanced Ferromagnetism in Monolayer Cr2Te3 via Topological Insulator Coupling
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15028