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Hauptverfasser: Schultz, Douglas, Stephan, Johannes, Sieber, Julian, Yeh, Trudie, Kunz, Manuel, Doupe, Patrick, Januschowski, Tim
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15282
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author Schultz, Douglas
Stephan, Johannes
Sieber, Julian
Yeh, Trudie
Kunz, Manuel
Doupe, Patrick
Januschowski, Tim
author_facet Schultz, Douglas
Stephan, Johannes
Sieber, Julian
Yeh, Trudie
Kunz, Manuel
Doupe, Patrick
Januschowski, Tim
contents This paper proposes a novel method for demand forecasting in a pricing context. Here, modeling the causal relationship between price as an input variable to demand is crucial because retailers aim to set prices in a (profit) optimal manner in a downstream decision making problem. Our methods bring together the Double Machine Learning methodology for causal inference and state-of-the-art transformer-based forecasting models. In extensive empirical experiments, we show on the one hand that our method estimates the causal effect better in a fully controlled setting via synthetic, yet realistic data. On the other hand, we demonstrate on real-world data that our method outperforms forecasting methods in off-policy settings (i.e., when there's a change in the pricing policy) while only slightly trailing in the on-policy setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_15282
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Causal Forecasting for Pricing
Schultz, Douglas
Stephan, Johannes
Sieber, Julian
Yeh, Trudie
Kunz, Manuel
Doupe, Patrick
Januschowski, Tim
Machine Learning
This paper proposes a novel method for demand forecasting in a pricing context. Here, modeling the causal relationship between price as an input variable to demand is crucial because retailers aim to set prices in a (profit) optimal manner in a downstream decision making problem. Our methods bring together the Double Machine Learning methodology for causal inference and state-of-the-art transformer-based forecasting models. In extensive empirical experiments, we show on the one hand that our method estimates the causal effect better in a fully controlled setting via synthetic, yet realistic data. On the other hand, we demonstrate on real-world data that our method outperforms forecasting methods in off-policy settings (i.e., when there's a change in the pricing policy) while only slightly trailing in the on-policy setting.
title Causal Forecasting for Pricing
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15282