Piezoresistive snap-through detection for bifurcation-based MEMS sensors

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Litvinov, Ivan, Milo, Gal Spaer, Liberzon, Alexander, Krylov, Slava
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916333989396480
author Litvinov, Ivan
Milo, Gal Spaer
Liberzon, Alexander
Krylov, Slava
author_facet Litvinov, Ivan
Milo, Gal Spaer
Liberzon, Alexander
Krylov, Slava
contents We report on the piezoresistive method for detecting stability loss events in microelectromechanical (MEMS) sensors based on bifurcation. The method involves measuring the resistivity changes of an entire beam to detect snap-through transitions in an electrostatically actuated, bistable double-clamped crystalline Silicon (Si) microbeam. The applicability of the suggested approach in two types of sensors - an ambient air temperature sensor or a mean air velocity sensor, is demonstrated. In both cases the bistable beam, serving as the sensing element, is affected by the electrothermal Joule's heating and air cooling. The measured signal is obtained by monitoring the critical voltages of the snap-through transitions. Piezoresistive sensing is especially suitable for the response monitoring of the exposed to the environment, free-standing heated microbeam sensors, where optical, piezoelectric, or electrostatic interrogation methods are not applicable. The approach can be implemented in various bifurcation microsensors and for response monitoring of bistable actuators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_15451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Piezoresistive snap-through detection for bifurcation-based MEMS sensors
Litvinov, Ivan
Milo, Gal Spaer
Liberzon, Alexander
Krylov, Slava
Applied Physics
We report on the piezoresistive method for detecting stability loss events in microelectromechanical (MEMS) sensors based on bifurcation. The method involves measuring the resistivity changes of an entire beam to detect snap-through transitions in an electrostatically actuated, bistable double-clamped crystalline Silicon (Si) microbeam. The applicability of the suggested approach in two types of sensors - an ambient air temperature sensor or a mean air velocity sensor, is demonstrated. In both cases the bistable beam, serving as the sensing element, is affected by the electrothermal Joule's heating and air cooling. The measured signal is obtained by monitoring the critical voltages of the snap-through transitions. Piezoresistive sensing is especially suitable for the response monitoring of the exposed to the environment, free-standing heated microbeam sensors, where optical, piezoelectric, or electrostatic interrogation methods are not applicable. The approach can be implemented in various bifurcation microsensors and for response monitoring of bistable actuators.
title Piezoresistive snap-through detection for bifurcation-based MEMS sensors
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15451