Room temperature relaxometry of single nitrogen-vacancy centers in proximity to $α$-RuCl$_3$ nanoflakes

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kumar, Jitender, Yudilevich, Dan, Smooha, Ariel, Zohar, Inbar, Pariari, Arnab K., Stöhr, Rainer, Denisenko, Andrej, Hücker, Markus, Finkler, Amit
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Publié: 2023
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author Kumar, Jitender
Yudilevich, Dan
Smooha, Ariel
Zohar, Inbar
Pariari, Arnab K.
Stöhr, Rainer
Denisenko, Andrej
Hücker, Markus
Finkler, Amit
author_facet Kumar, Jitender
Yudilevich, Dan
Smooha, Ariel
Zohar, Inbar
Pariari, Arnab K.
Stöhr, Rainer
Denisenko, Andrej
Hücker, Markus
Finkler, Amit
contents Investigating spin and charge noise in strongly correlated electron systems is a valuable way to analyze their physical properties and unlock new phases of matter. In this context, nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center-based magnetometry has been proven to be a versatile sensor for various classes of magnetic materials in broad temperature and frequency ranges. Here, we use longitudinal relaxation time $T_1$ of single NV centers to investigate the spin dynamics of nanometers-thin flakes of $α$-RuCl$_3$ at room temperature. We observe a significant reduction in the $T_1$ in the presence of $α$-RuCl$_3$ in proximity to our NVs, which we attribute to paramagnetic spin noise confined in the 2D hexagonal plane. Furthermore, the $T_1$ time exhibits an almost linear increase with an applied external magnetic field. We associate this trend with the alteration of spin and charge noise in $α$-RuCl$_3$ under an external magnetic field. These findings suggest that the influence of the room-temperature spin dynamics of $α$-RuCl$_3$ on the longitudinal relaxation time of the NV center can be used to gain information on the material itself and the technique to be used on other 2D materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_15541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Room temperature relaxometry of single nitrogen-vacancy centers in proximity to $α$-RuCl$_3$ nanoflakes
Kumar, Jitender
Yudilevich, Dan
Smooha, Ariel
Zohar, Inbar
Pariari, Arnab K.
Stöhr, Rainer
Denisenko, Andrej
Hücker, Markus
Finkler, Amit
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
Investigating spin and charge noise in strongly correlated electron systems is a valuable way to analyze their physical properties and unlock new phases of matter. In this context, nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center-based magnetometry has been proven to be a versatile sensor for various classes of magnetic materials in broad temperature and frequency ranges. Here, we use longitudinal relaxation time $T_1$ of single NV centers to investigate the spin dynamics of nanometers-thin flakes of $α$-RuCl$_3$ at room temperature. We observe a significant reduction in the $T_1$ in the presence of $α$-RuCl$_3$ in proximity to our NVs, which we attribute to paramagnetic spin noise confined in the 2D hexagonal plane. Furthermore, the $T_1$ time exhibits an almost linear increase with an applied external magnetic field. We associate this trend with the alteration of spin and charge noise in $α$-RuCl$_3$ under an external magnetic field. These findings suggest that the influence of the room-temperature spin dynamics of $α$-RuCl$_3$ on the longitudinal relaxation time of the NV center can be used to gain information on the material itself and the technique to be used on other 2D materials.
title Room temperature relaxometry of single nitrogen-vacancy centers in proximity to $α$-RuCl$_3$ nanoflakes
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15541