Emergent Quadrupolar Order in the Spin-$1/2$ Kitaev-Heisenberg Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Routh, Manodip, Ghosh, Sayan, Brink, Jeroen van den, Nishimoto, Satoshi, Kumar, Manoranjan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Routh, Manodip
Ghosh, Sayan
Brink, Jeroen van den
Nishimoto, Satoshi
Kumar, Manoranjan
author_facet Routh, Manodip
Ghosh, Sayan
Brink, Jeroen van den
Nishimoto, Satoshi
Kumar, Manoranjan
contents Motivated by the largely unexplored domain of multi-polar ordered spin states in the Kitaev-Heisenberg (KH) systems we investigate the ground state dynamics of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ KH model, focusing on quadrupolar (QP) order in 2-leg ladder and two-dimensional honeycomb lattice geometries. Employing exact diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization group methods, we analyze the QP order parameter and correlation functions. Our findings reveal a robust QP order across a wide range of the phase diagram, influenced by the interplay between Heisenberg and Kitaev interactions. Notably, we observe an enhancement of QP order near Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL) phases, despite the absence of long-range spin-spin correlations. This highlights a complex relationship between QP order and QSLs, offering new insights into quantum magnetism in low-dimensional systems. Our findings provide a rational explanation for the observed nonlinear magnetic susceptibility in $α$-RuCl$_3$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_15609
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergent Quadrupolar Order in the Spin-$1/2$ Kitaev-Heisenberg Model
Routh, Manodip
Ghosh, Sayan
Brink, Jeroen van den
Nishimoto, Satoshi
Kumar, Manoranjan
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Motivated by the largely unexplored domain of multi-polar ordered spin states in the Kitaev-Heisenberg (KH) systems we investigate the ground state dynamics of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ KH model, focusing on quadrupolar (QP) order in 2-leg ladder and two-dimensional honeycomb lattice geometries. Employing exact diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization group methods, we analyze the QP order parameter and correlation functions. Our findings reveal a robust QP order across a wide range of the phase diagram, influenced by the interplay between Heisenberg and Kitaev interactions. Notably, we observe an enhancement of QP order near Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL) phases, despite the absence of long-range spin-spin correlations. This highlights a complex relationship between QP order and QSLs, offering new insights into quantum magnetism in low-dimensional systems. Our findings provide a rational explanation for the observed nonlinear magnetic susceptibility in $α$-RuCl$_3$.
title Emergent Quadrupolar Order in the Spin-$1/2$ Kitaev-Heisenberg Model
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15609