Exploiting dynamic bifurcation in elastic ribbons for mode skipping and selection

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang, Weicheng, Yu, Tian, Vella, Dominic, Hsia, K. Jimmy, Liu, Mingchao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908631503470592
author Huang, Weicheng
Yu, Tian
Vella, Dominic
Hsia, K. Jimmy
Liu, Mingchao
author_facet Huang, Weicheng
Yu, Tian
Vella, Dominic
Hsia, K. Jimmy
Liu, Mingchao
contents In this paper, we systematically study the dynamic snap-through behavior of a pre-deformed elastic ribbon by combining theoretical analysis, discrete numerical simulations, and experiments. By rotating one of its clamped ends with controlled angular speed, we observe two snap-through transition paths among the multiple stable configurations of a ribbon in three-dimensional (3D) space, which is different from the classical snap-through of a two-dimensional (2D) bistable beam. Our theoretical model for the static bifurcation analysis is derived based on the Kirchhoff equations, and dynamical numerical simulations are conducted using the Discrete Elastic Rods (DER) algorithm. The planar beam model is also employed for the asymptotic analysis of dynamic snap-through behaviors. The results show that, since the snap-through processes of both planar beams and 3D ribbons are governed by the saddle-node bifurcation, the same scaling law for the delay applies. We further demonstrate that, in elastic ribbons, by controlling the rotating velocity at the end, distinct snap-through pathways can be realized by selectively skipping specific modes, moreover, particular final modes can be strategically achieved. Through a parametric study using numerical simulations, we construct general phase diagrams for both mode skipping and selection of snapping ribbons. The work serves as a benchmark for future investigations on dynamic snap-through of thin elastic structures and provides guidelines for the novel design of intelligent mechanical systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_15699
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploiting dynamic bifurcation in elastic ribbons for mode skipping and selection
Huang, Weicheng
Yu, Tian
Vella, Dominic
Hsia, K. Jimmy
Liu, Mingchao
Soft Condensed Matter
In this paper, we systematically study the dynamic snap-through behavior of a pre-deformed elastic ribbon by combining theoretical analysis, discrete numerical simulations, and experiments. By rotating one of its clamped ends with controlled angular speed, we observe two snap-through transition paths among the multiple stable configurations of a ribbon in three-dimensional (3D) space, which is different from the classical snap-through of a two-dimensional (2D) bistable beam. Our theoretical model for the static bifurcation analysis is derived based on the Kirchhoff equations, and dynamical numerical simulations are conducted using the Discrete Elastic Rods (DER) algorithm. The planar beam model is also employed for the asymptotic analysis of dynamic snap-through behaviors. The results show that, since the snap-through processes of both planar beams and 3D ribbons are governed by the saddle-node bifurcation, the same scaling law for the delay applies. We further demonstrate that, in elastic ribbons, by controlling the rotating velocity at the end, distinct snap-through pathways can be realized by selectively skipping specific modes, moreover, particular final modes can be strategically achieved. Through a parametric study using numerical simulations, we construct general phase diagrams for both mode skipping and selection of snapping ribbons. The work serves as a benchmark for future investigations on dynamic snap-through of thin elastic structures and provides guidelines for the novel design of intelligent mechanical systems.
title Exploiting dynamic bifurcation in elastic ribbons for mode skipping and selection
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15699