Envelope-function theory of inhomogeneous strain in semiconductor nanostructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Secchi, Andrea, Troiani, Filippo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Secchi, Andrea
Troiani, Filippo
author_facet Secchi, Andrea
Troiani, Filippo
contents Strain represents an ubiquitous feature in semiconductor heterostructures, and can be engineered by different means in order to improve the properties of various devices, including advanced MOSFETs and spin-based qubits. However, its treatment within the envelope function framework is well established only for the homogeneous case, thanks to the theory of Bir and Pikus. Here, we generalize such theory to the case of inhomogeneous strain. By fully accounting for the relativistic effects and metric aspects of the problem, we derive a complete envelope-function Hamiltonian, including the terms that depend on first and second spatial derivatives of the strain tensor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_15967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Envelope-function theory of inhomogeneous strain in semiconductor nanostructures
Secchi, Andrea
Troiani, Filippo
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
Strain represents an ubiquitous feature in semiconductor heterostructures, and can be engineered by different means in order to improve the properties of various devices, including advanced MOSFETs and spin-based qubits. However, its treatment within the envelope function framework is well established only for the homogeneous case, thanks to the theory of Bir and Pikus. Here, we generalize such theory to the case of inhomogeneous strain. By fully accounting for the relativistic effects and metric aspects of the problem, we derive a complete envelope-function Hamiltonian, including the terms that depend on first and second spatial derivatives of the strain tensor.
title Envelope-function theory of inhomogeneous strain in semiconductor nanostructures
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15967