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Main Authors: Jung, Sanghun, Lee, JoonHo, Meng, Xiangyun, Boots, Byron, Lambert, Alexander
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.16016
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author Jung, Sanghun
Lee, JoonHo
Meng, Xiangyun
Boots, Byron
Lambert, Alexander
author_facet Jung, Sanghun
Lee, JoonHo
Meng, Xiangyun
Boots, Byron
Lambert, Alexander
contents Reliable estimation of terrain traversability is critical for the successful deployment of autonomous systems in wild, outdoor environments. Given the lack of large-scale annotated datasets for off-road navigation, strictly-supervised learning approaches remain limited in their generalization ability. To this end, we introduce a novel, image-based self-supervised learning method for traversability prediction, leveraging a state-of-the-art vision foundation model for improved out-of-distribution performance. Our method employs contrastive representation learning using both human driving data and instance-based segmentation masks during training. We show that this simple, yet effective, technique drastically outperforms recent methods in predicting traversability for both on- and off-trail driving scenarios. We compare our method with recent baselines on both a common benchmark as well as our own datasets, covering a diverse range of outdoor environments and varied terrain types. We also demonstrate the compatibility of resulting costmap predictions with a model-predictive controller. Finally, we evaluate our approach on zero- and few-shot tasks, demonstrating unprecedented performance for generalization to new environments. Videos and additional material can be found here: https://sites.google.com/view/visual-traversability-learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_16016
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle V-STRONG: Visual Self-Supervised Traversability Learning for Off-road Navigation
Jung, Sanghun
Lee, JoonHo
Meng, Xiangyun
Boots, Byron
Lambert, Alexander
Robotics
Reliable estimation of terrain traversability is critical for the successful deployment of autonomous systems in wild, outdoor environments. Given the lack of large-scale annotated datasets for off-road navigation, strictly-supervised learning approaches remain limited in their generalization ability. To this end, we introduce a novel, image-based self-supervised learning method for traversability prediction, leveraging a state-of-the-art vision foundation model for improved out-of-distribution performance. Our method employs contrastive representation learning using both human driving data and instance-based segmentation masks during training. We show that this simple, yet effective, technique drastically outperforms recent methods in predicting traversability for both on- and off-trail driving scenarios. We compare our method with recent baselines on both a common benchmark as well as our own datasets, covering a diverse range of outdoor environments and varied terrain types. We also demonstrate the compatibility of resulting costmap predictions with a model-predictive controller. Finally, we evaluate our approach on zero- and few-shot tasks, demonstrating unprecedented performance for generalization to new environments. Videos and additional material can be found here: https://sites.google.com/view/visual-traversability-learning.
title V-STRONG: Visual Self-Supervised Traversability Learning for Off-road Navigation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.16016