Universal control of four singlet-triplet qubits

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Xin, Morozova, Elizaveta, Rimbach-Russ, Maximilian, Jirovec, Daniel, Hsiao, Tzu-Kan, Fariña, Pablo Cova, Wang, Chien-An, Oosterhout, Stefan D., Sammak, Amir, Scappucci, Giordano, Veldhorst, Menno, Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Zhang, Xin
Morozova, Elizaveta
Rimbach-Russ, Maximilian
Jirovec, Daniel
Hsiao, Tzu-Kan
Fariña, Pablo Cova
Wang, Chien-An
Oosterhout, Stefan D.
Sammak, Amir
Scappucci, Giordano
Veldhorst, Menno
Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
author_facet Zhang, Xin
Morozova, Elizaveta
Rimbach-Russ, Maximilian
Jirovec, Daniel
Hsiao, Tzu-Kan
Fariña, Pablo Cova
Wang, Chien-An
Oosterhout, Stefan D.
Sammak, Amir
Scappucci, Giordano
Veldhorst, Menno
Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
contents The coherent control of interacting spins in semiconductor quantum dots is of strong interest for quantum information processing as well as for studying quantum magnetism from the bottom up. Here, we present a $2\times4$ germanium quantum dot array with full and controllable interactions between nearest-neighbor spins. As a demonstration of the level of control, we define four singlet-triplet qubits in this system and show two-axis single-qubit control of each qubit and SWAP-style two-qubit gates between all neighbouring qubit pairs, yielding average single-qubit gate fidelities of 99.49(8)-99.84(1)% and Bell state fidelities of 73(1)-90(1)%. Combining these operations, we experimentally implement a circuit designed to generate and distribute entanglement across the array. A remote Bell state with a fidelity of 75(2)% and concurrence of 22(4)% is achieved. These results highlight the potential of singlet-triplet qubits as a competing platform for quantum computing and indicate that scaling up the control of quantum dot spins in extended bilinear arrays can be feasible.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_16101
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal control of four singlet-triplet qubits
Zhang, Xin
Morozova, Elizaveta
Rimbach-Russ, Maximilian
Jirovec, Daniel
Hsiao, Tzu-Kan
Fariña, Pablo Cova
Wang, Chien-An
Oosterhout, Stefan D.
Sammak, Amir
Scappucci, Giordano
Veldhorst, Menno
Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
The coherent control of interacting spins in semiconductor quantum dots is of strong interest for quantum information processing as well as for studying quantum magnetism from the bottom up. Here, we present a $2\times4$ germanium quantum dot array with full and controllable interactions between nearest-neighbor spins. As a demonstration of the level of control, we define four singlet-triplet qubits in this system and show two-axis single-qubit control of each qubit and SWAP-style two-qubit gates between all neighbouring qubit pairs, yielding average single-qubit gate fidelities of 99.49(8)-99.84(1)% and Bell state fidelities of 73(1)-90(1)%. Combining these operations, we experimentally implement a circuit designed to generate and distribute entanglement across the array. A remote Bell state with a fidelity of 75(2)% and concurrence of 22(4)% is achieved. These results highlight the potential of singlet-triplet qubits as a competing platform for quantum computing and indicate that scaling up the control of quantum dot spins in extended bilinear arrays can be feasible.
title Universal control of four singlet-triplet qubits
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.16101