Quantum Secure Protocols for Multiparty Computations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mohanty, Tapaswini, Srivastava, Vikas, Debnath, Sumit Kumar, Stanica, Pantelimon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Mohanty, Tapaswini
Srivastava, Vikas
Debnath, Sumit Kumar
Stanica, Pantelimon
author_facet Mohanty, Tapaswini
Srivastava, Vikas
Debnath, Sumit Kumar
Stanica, Pantelimon
contents Secure multiparty computation (MPC) schemes allow two or more parties to conjointly compute a function on their private input sets while revealing nothing but the output. Existing state-of-the-art number-theoretic-based designs face the threat of attacks through quantum algorithms. In this context, we present secure MPC protocols that can withstand quantum attacks. We first present the design and analysis of an information-theoretic secure oblivious linear evaluation (OLE), namely ${\sf qOLE}$ in the quantum domain, and show that our ${\sf qOLE}$ is safe from external attacks. In addition, our scheme satisfies all the security requirements of a secure OLE. We further utilize ${\sf qOLE}$ as a building block to construct a quantum-safe multiparty private set intersection (MPSI) protocol.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_16318
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Secure Protocols for Multiparty Computations
Mohanty, Tapaswini
Srivastava, Vikas
Debnath, Sumit Kumar
Stanica, Pantelimon
Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
Secure multiparty computation (MPC) schemes allow two or more parties to conjointly compute a function on their private input sets while revealing nothing but the output. Existing state-of-the-art number-theoretic-based designs face the threat of attacks through quantum algorithms. In this context, we present secure MPC protocols that can withstand quantum attacks. We first present the design and analysis of an information-theoretic secure oblivious linear evaluation (OLE), namely ${\sf qOLE}$ in the quantum domain, and show that our ${\sf qOLE}$ is safe from external attacks. In addition, our scheme satisfies all the security requirements of a secure OLE. We further utilize ${\sf qOLE}$ as a building block to construct a quantum-safe multiparty private set intersection (MPSI) protocol.
title Quantum Secure Protocols for Multiparty Computations
topic Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.16318