Rational Curves in Projective Toric Varieties

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ilten, Nathan, Levinson, Jake
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Ilten, Nathan
Levinson, Jake
author_facet Ilten, Nathan
Levinson, Jake
contents We study embedded rational curves in projective toric varieties. Generalizing results of the first author and Zotine for the case of lines, we show that any degree $d$ rational curve in a toric variety $X$ can be constructed from a special affine-linear map called a degree $d$ Cayley structure. We characterize when the curves coming from a degree $d$ Cayley structure are smooth and have degree $d$. We use this to establish a bijection between the set of irreducible components of the Hilbert scheme whose general element is a smooth degree $d$ curve, and so-called maximal smooth Cayley structures. Furthermore, we describe the normalization of the torus orbit closure of such rational curves in the Chow variety, and give partial results for the orbit closures in the Hilbert scheme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_16590
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rational Curves in Projective Toric Varieties
Ilten, Nathan
Levinson, Jake
Algebraic Geometry
14M25 (Primary) 14C05, 14H10 (Secondary)
We study embedded rational curves in projective toric varieties. Generalizing results of the first author and Zotine for the case of lines, we show that any degree $d$ rational curve in a toric variety $X$ can be constructed from a special affine-linear map called a degree $d$ Cayley structure. We characterize when the curves coming from a degree $d$ Cayley structure are smooth and have degree $d$. We use this to establish a bijection between the set of irreducible components of the Hilbert scheme whose general element is a smooth degree $d$ curve, and so-called maximal smooth Cayley structures. Furthermore, we describe the normalization of the torus orbit closure of such rational curves in the Chow variety, and give partial results for the orbit closures in the Hilbert scheme.
title Rational Curves in Projective Toric Varieties
topic Algebraic Geometry
14M25 (Primary) 14C05, 14H10 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.16590