Rényi Holographic Dark Energy

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Nakarachinda, Ratchaphat, Pongkitivanichkul, Chakrit, Samart, Daris, Tannukij, Lunchakorn, Wongjun, Pitayuth
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Nakarachinda, Ratchaphat
Pongkitivanichkul, Chakrit
Samart, Daris
Tannukij, Lunchakorn
Wongjun, Pitayuth
author_facet Nakarachinda, Ratchaphat
Pongkitivanichkul, Chakrit
Samart, Daris
Tannukij, Lunchakorn
Wongjun, Pitayuth
contents In this work, the holographic dark energy model is constructed by using the non-extensive nature of the Schwarzschild black hole via the Rényi entropy. Due to the non-extensivity, the black hole can be stable under the process of fixing the non-extensive parameter. A change undergoing such a process would then motivate us to define the energy density of the Rényi holographic dark energy (RHDE). As a result, the RHDE with choosing the characteristic length scale as the Hubble radius provides the late-time expansion without the issue of causality. Remarkably, the proposed dark energy model contains the non-extensive length scale parameter additional to the standard $Λ$CDM model. The cosmic evolution can be characterized by comparing the size of the Universe to this length scale. Moreover, the preferable value of the non-extensive length scale is determined by fitting the model to recent observations. The results of this work would shed light on the interplay between the thermodynamic description of the black hole with non-extensivity and the classical gravity description of the evolution of the Universe.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_16901
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rényi Holographic Dark Energy
Nakarachinda, Ratchaphat
Pongkitivanichkul, Chakrit
Samart, Daris
Tannukij, Lunchakorn
Wongjun, Pitayuth
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In this work, the holographic dark energy model is constructed by using the non-extensive nature of the Schwarzschild black hole via the Rényi entropy. Due to the non-extensivity, the black hole can be stable under the process of fixing the non-extensive parameter. A change undergoing such a process would then motivate us to define the energy density of the Rényi holographic dark energy (RHDE). As a result, the RHDE with choosing the characteristic length scale as the Hubble radius provides the late-time expansion without the issue of causality. Remarkably, the proposed dark energy model contains the non-extensive length scale parameter additional to the standard $Λ$CDM model. The cosmic evolution can be characterized by comparing the size of the Universe to this length scale. Moreover, the preferable value of the non-extensive length scale is determined by fitting the model to recent observations. The results of this work would shed light on the interplay between the thermodynamic description of the black hole with non-extensivity and the classical gravity description of the evolution of the Universe.
title Rényi Holographic Dark Energy
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.16901