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Main Authors: Xie, Jia-Ming, Lu, Jun-Xu, Geng, Li-Sheng, Zou, Bing-Song
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.17287
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author Xie, Jia-Ming
Lu, Jun-Xu
Geng, Li-Sheng
Zou, Bing-Song
author_facet Xie, Jia-Ming
Lu, Jun-Xu
Geng, Li-Sheng
Zou, Bing-Song
contents Two-pole structures refer to the fact that two dynamically generated states are located close to each other between two coupled channels and have a mass difference smaller than the sum of their widths. Thus, the two poles overlap in the invariant mass distribution of their decay products, creating the impression that only one state exists. This phenomenon was first noticed for the $Λ(1405)$ and the $K_1(1270)$, and then for several other states. This report explicitly shows how the two-pole structures emerge from the underlying universal chiral dynamics describing the coupled-channel interactions between a heavy matter particle and a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. Furthermore, we predict similar two-pole structures in other systems dictated by chiral symmetry, such as the isospin $1/2$ $\bar{K}Σ_c-πΞ'_c$ coupled channel, awaiting experimental discoveries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2312_17287
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamical origin of universal two-pole structures and their light quark mass evolution
Xie, Jia-Ming
Lu, Jun-Xu
Geng, Li-Sheng
Zou, Bing-Song
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Two-pole structures refer to the fact that two dynamically generated states are located close to each other between two coupled channels and have a mass difference smaller than the sum of their widths. Thus, the two poles overlap in the invariant mass distribution of their decay products, creating the impression that only one state exists. This phenomenon was first noticed for the $Λ(1405)$ and the $K_1(1270)$, and then for several other states. This report explicitly shows how the two-pole structures emerge from the underlying universal chiral dynamics describing the coupled-channel interactions between a heavy matter particle and a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. Furthermore, we predict similar two-pole structures in other systems dictated by chiral symmetry, such as the isospin $1/2$ $\bar{K}Σ_c-πΞ'_c$ coupled channel, awaiting experimental discoveries.
title Dynamical origin of universal two-pole structures and their light quark mass evolution
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.17287